{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"geography":["Cerrado"]},"warnings":[]},"total":{"value":126,"relation":"eq"},"page":7,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?geography=Cerrado&page=7","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"reclfin-000543","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/reclfin-000543","title":"5 questions écrites pour AXA","publisher":{"name":"Reclaim Finance","organization":"reclaim-finance"},"document_type":"statement","language":"fr","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://reclaimfinance.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/5-questions-ecrites-pour-AXA-Reclaim-Finance-et-Amis-de-la-Terre-1.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document demands that AXA cease providing insurance for new oil and gas projects, divest from unconventional hydrocarbons, and adopt a stricter definition of the Arctic region. It specifically calls for AXA to vote against Total's climate strategy, divest from Fortum due to pro-coal lobbying, and implement an exclusion policy for soy traders linked to deforestation in the Cerrado.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000543#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The authors demand that AXA stop providing insurance coverage for all new oil and gas development projects, arguing that the UN Production Gap Report indicates oil and gas production must decrease by 4% and 3% annually, respectively.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000543#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"AXA is urged to stop supporting companies developing unconventional oil and gas, including shale oil and gas, oil sands, heavy oil, and deep-water drilling. The document notes that AXA had invested $313 million in the 30 most active companies in Arctic drilling and held $2.3 billion in investments and bonds in the 100 companies most exposed to shale oil and gas in 2020.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000543#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The document requests that AXA adopt the Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP) definition of the Arctic, as AXA's current definition only covers 172 of the 408 projects identified by AMAP.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000543#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"AXA is called upon to vote against Total's climate strategy on May 18, 2021, because Total plans to increase gas production by 30% and allocates 80% of its 2030 investment expenditures to oil and gas, which the authors claim is incompatible with a 1.5°C trajectory.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000543#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The authors demand AXA divest from Fortum by the end of 2021, citing Fortum's ownership of Uniper, which has launched the Datteln IV coal plant in Germany and legally challenged the Netherlands' decision to exit coal by 2030.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000543#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"AXA is urged to adopt an exclusion policy for global soy traders (specifically mentioning ADM, Bunge, Cargill, and Louis Dreyfus) that do not commit to zero deforestation, particularly to protect the Cerrado ecosystem in South America.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000543#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["petroleum industry","shale gas","oil sands","coal","deforestation","carbon capture and storage","climate finance","fossil-fuel divestment","biodiversity"],"geography_discussed":["OECD","Arctic","Germany","Netherlands","South America","Cerrado"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy demand","corporate accountability"]},{"id":"reclfin-000594","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/reclfin-000594","title":"DÉFORESTATION EN AMAZONIE : LA COMPLICITÉ DES BANQUES FRANÇAISES","publisher":{"name":"Reclaim Finance","organization":"reclaim-finance"},"document_type":"briefing","language":"fr","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://reclaimfinance.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/DEFORESTATION-EN-AMAZONIE_-LA-COMPLICITE-DES-BANQUES-FRANCAISES.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report reveals that BNP Paribas, Crédit Agricole, Société Générale, and BPCE provided $10 billion in financing to Bunge and Cargill between January 2024 and September 2025, despite the traders' exposure to deforestation risks in Brazil. Analysis shows that Bunge and Cargill are linked to 11,800 hectares of deforestation in the Amazon and 91,000 hectares in the Cerrado during this period. The document criticizes the deforestation policies of the involved banks as insufficient, lacking clear objectives, and opaque in their implementation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000594#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Between January 2024 and September 2025, four major French banks—BNP Paribas, Crédit Agricole, Société Générale, and BPCE—participated in five financial transactions totaling $10 billion for Bunge and Cargill.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000594#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Analysis of satellite data identifies a significant risk of soy-related deforestation associated with Bunge and Cargill in Brazil from January 2024 to October 2025, totaling 102,800 hectares across two biomes: 11,800 hectares in the Amazon and 91,000 hectares in the Cerrado.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000594#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The deforestation in the Amazon is heavily concentrated in the state of Mato Grosso, specifically within the municipality of São José do Xingu.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000594#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Field investigations at Fazenda Macaré in Querencia, Mato Grosso, documented the replacement of tropical forests with soy fields and reported that local farmers and indigenous groups suffer from aggressive aerial pesticide spraying and forest fires.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000594#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Amazon Soy Moratorium, established in 2006 to prohibit soy from lands deforested after July 24, 2008, is currently threatened by agribusiness pressure and fails to cover the Cerrado biome.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000594#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The deforestation policies of BNP Paribas, Crédit Agricole, and Société Générale are deemed insufficient because they lack clear objectives to eliminate financing for activities linked to deforestation and ecosystem conversion.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000594#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Among the four banks, BPCE is the only one that has not yet adopted a formal policy on deforestation, though it has committed to doing so by the end of 2025.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000594#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"French banks exhibit a total lack of transparency regarding their exposure to deforestation risks, failing to disclose the number of at-risk companies in their portfolios or the specific amounts financed.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000594#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report argues that the term 'zero deforestation' is often used vaguely by companies and banks, and that certification systems like the Round Table on Responsible Soy (RTRS) are insufficient to guarantee full traceability.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"reclfin-000594#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["deforestation","climate finance","biodiversity loss","greenhouse gas emissions","indigenous rights"],"geography_discussed":["Mato Grosso","São José do Xingu","Querência","Xingu River","France","United States","European Union"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["financial analysis","satellite monitoring","policy review","field investigation"]},{"id":"sei-001978","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/sei-001978","title":"UK Soy Manifiesto","publisher":{"name":"Stockholm Environment Institute","organization":"stockholm-environment-institute"},"document_type":"statement","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.sei.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/theukmanifiesto-1.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The UK Soy Manifesto is an industry-led commitment to eliminate deforestation and conversion from soy supply chains entering the UK. Signatories commit to a cut-off date of January 2020 for deforestation and conversion, with full implementation required by 2025. The framework emphasizes collective action across the supply chain—from traders to retailers—and requires annual public reporting on progress. It aligns with the French Soy Manifesto and the European National Soy Initiatives (ENSI) to create a unified market signal. The UK Government supports the initiative, linking it to the due diligence obligations being established through the Environment Bill. To ensure accountability, a monitoring, reporting, and verification (MRV) system is being developed by a working group including the Stockholm Environment Institute and WWF-UK.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001978#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Signatories commit to ensuring all physical soy shipments to the UK are free from deforestation and conversion, using a cut-off date of January 2020 at the latest, with full implementation required by 2025.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001978#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Manifesto requires signatories to integrate these commitments into commercial contracts with direct suppliers and to request that those suppliers cascade the same requirements further down the supply chain.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001978#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The initiative aims to raise the baseline for the entire UK industry rather than focusing on individual supply chains, aligning with the French Soy Manifesto and other European initiatives (such as those in Denmark and the Netherlands) to strengthen the collective market signal.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001978#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The UK Government supports the Manifesto as a means to meet global climate ambitions and is establishing a new due diligence obligation via the Environment Bill to complement these industry efforts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001978#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A monitoring, reporting, and verification (MRV) system is being developed by a working group—including the Stockholm Environment Institute, WWF-UK, 3Keel, and Efeca—to provide a risk baseline for UK soy supply chains and measure collective progress.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001978#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The document identifies that agricultural expansion for commodities like soy, beef, palm oil, and timber drives 13% of global greenhouse gas emissions, and notes that the UK's annual soy demand requires an estimated 1.2 Mha of land.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001978#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Manifesto acknowledges that achieving sustainable soy production requires systemic changes beyond sourcing, specifically mentioning the need for alternative protein sources and a shift toward plant-based diets.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001978#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["deforestation","land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions","biodiversity loss","sustainable agriculture","measurement, reporting, and verification"],"geography_discussed":["France","Netherlands","Denmark","Cerrado","Brazil"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy framework","industry commitment"]},{"id":"wri-000892","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/wri-000892","title":"GHG Mitigation in Brazil's Land Use Sector","publisher":{"name":"World Resources Institute","organization":"world-resources-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.wri.org/research/ghg-mitigation-brazils-land-use-sector","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"Brazil aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 36.1 to 38.9 percent from a projected baseline by 2020, with a heavy focus on the agriculture, forestry, and other land use (AFOLU) sector as it is the country's largest emission source. The document evaluates three primary initiatives: the Action Plan to Prevent and Control Deforestation in the Amazon (PPCDAm), which has slowed deforestation but faces challenges from market demand for soy and beef and weak law enforcement; the Action Plan to Prevent and Control Deforestation and Fire in the Cerrado (PPCerrado), which targets a 40 percent reduction in deforestation by 2020; and the Low-Carbon Agriculture Plan (ABC Plan), which saw a significant increase in funded projects from five in 2010-11 to 5,038 in 2011-12. The author argues that policy effectiveness could be improved through better civil society engagement, enhanced monitoring and evaluation, improved inter-institutional coordination, and clearer long-term funding.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000892#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Brazil's national target is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 36.1 percent to 38.9 percent from a projected baseline by 2020, a pledge enshrined in the National Policy for Climate Change (PNMC).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000892#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Action Plan to Prevent and Control Deforestation in the Amazon (PPCDAm) has contributed to slowing deforestation, but progress is threatened by market demand for beef and soy, bureaucratic hurdles for landowners, and weakened law enforcement.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000892#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Action Plan to Prevent and Control Deforestation and Fire in the Cerrado (PPCerrado) seeks to lower deforestation rates in the Cerrado biome by 40 percent by 2020, though it struggles with establishing a land use and land cover monitoring system.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000892#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Low-Carbon Agriculture Plan (ABC Plan) experienced a sharp increase in project financing between its first and second years of implementation, growing from five approved projects in 2010-11 to 5,038 projects in 2011-12, primarily in southeast Brazil.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000892#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The AFOLU sector is the primary source of GHG emissions in Brazil, and the effectiveness of its mitigation depends on accessing diverse financing, such as the Amazon Fund and the National Fund on Climate Change, which currently face implementation and resource challenges.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wri-000892#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["greenhouse gas emissions","deforestation","climate finance","Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation"],"geography_discussed":["Amazon rainforest","Cerrado"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis","program evaluation"]},{"id":"wwf-000110","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/wwf-000110","title":"Expanding nesting opportunities for hyacinth macaws in the Paraguayan Cerrado","publisher":{"name":"WWF International","organization":"wwf-international"},"document_type":"case study","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.worldwildlife.org/our-work/wildlife/wildlife-adaptation-innovation-fund/expanding-nesting-opportunities-for-hyacinth-macaws-in-the-paraguayan-cerrado/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The project addressed threats to hyacinth macaws in the Estancia Arrecife Natural Reserve, including climate-exacerbated wildfires and poaching. Interventions included educational campaigns involving 187 participants and the installation of 20 artificial nest boxes and the repair of three natural nest trees. These efforts resulted in the first recorded wild occupation of a nest box by a hyacinth macaw in Paraguay, alongside the occupation of five natural cavities by hyacinth and scarlet macaws.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwf-000110#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Climate change is exacerbating destructive wildfires in the Cerrado, which disrupts the availability of large trees required for hyacinth macaw breeding and threatens their long-term survival.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwf-000110#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Conservation efforts in the Estancia Arrecife Natural Reserve, including the installation of 20 nest boxes and the repair of three natural nest trees, led to the first recorded wild occupation of a hyacinth macaw in a nest box in Paraguay.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwf-000110#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The project integrated community and government engagement, involving 172 students, six government workers, and nine park rangers in education campaigns targeting poaching, illegal trafficking, and habitat destruction.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwf-000110#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["wildfire","biodiversity conservation","climate change"],"geography_discussed":["Brazil","Amazon rainforest","Atlantic Forests"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["case study"]},{"id":"wwf-000441","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/wwf-000441","title":"FRESHWATER & FOOD","publisher":{"name":"WWF International","organization":"wwf-international"},"document_type":"fact sheet","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.worldwildlife.org/documents/550/3xig5rgzo8_66k6yax46a_WWF_Freshwater_and_Food_Factsheet_Aug23.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document details the environmental threats posed by agriculture and infrastructure, such as the fact that 70% of biodiversity loss and 80% of deforestation are caused by agriculture. WWF's strategy focuses on four pillars: conservation of critical landscapes, creating regenerative and resilient systems, strengthening transboundary governance and sustainable finance, and reducing food loss and waste. By 2030, the organization aims to achieve zero deforestation and land conversion in priority landscapes, halve the environmental footprint of food systems, and protect and restore rivers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwf-000441#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Agriculture and infrastructure are primary drivers of environmental degradation: agriculture causes 70% of biodiversity loss and 80% of deforestation, while 63% of the world's longest rivers are obstructed by dams and other infrastructure.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwf-000441#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Freshwater resources are under severe pressure, with 70% of water use dedicated to agricultural production and 92% of freshwater megafauna threatened by existing and planned hydropower dams.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwf-000441#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Projected global demands by 2050 include a 50% increase in food production and a 75% increase in built infrastructure to meet development needs, potentially leaving 5 billion people facing water scarcity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwf-000441#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"WWF's 2030 goals include achieving zero deforestation and land conversion in priority landscapes, halving the environmental footprint of food systems (prioritizing animal protein and feed), and reducing global food waste and loss.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"wwf-000441#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["agriculture","infrastructure","biodiversity loss","deforestation","hydropower","water scarcity","regenerative agriculture","nature-based solutions","sustainable finance","aquaculture"],"geography_discussed":["Amazon rainforest","Greater Mekong Subregion","Q157603","Kavango-Zambezi region","Rio Grande","Northern Great Plains","Cerrado"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["strategic framework","fact sheet"]}]}