{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"climate_tags":["coal combustion"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'coal combustion' for facet 'climate_tags' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":2,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?climate_tags=coal+combustion","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"cer-000711","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/cer-000711","title":"DEADLINE EXTENSION - REQUEST FOR REASONS FOR THE AMENDMENT OF SUBCATEGORY 1.1: SOLID FUEL COMBUSTION INSTALLATIONS IN THE LISTED ACTIVITIES AND ASSOCIATED MINIMUM EMISSION STANDARDS","publisher":{"name":"Centre for Environmental Rights","organization":"centre-for-environmental-rights"},"document_type":"statement","language":"en","date_published":"2020-05-12","source_url":"https://cer.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/CER-letter_-Follow-up_SO2-MES-doubling_12-May-2020.pdf?x21779","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags"],"summary":{"text":"The Centre for Environmental Rights, acting for groundWork and Earthlife Africa NPC, sent a letter to the Minister of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries on 12 May 2020, extending the deadline for the government to provide written reasons for amending the Minimum Emission Standards (MES) for sulphur dioxide (SO2) regarding existing solid-fuel combustion installations.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-000711#summary","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The Centre for Environmental Rights, representing groundWork and Earthlife Africa NPC, is seeking written reasons for the decision to amend the Listed Activities published under Government Notice No. 421, Gazette No. 43174 on 27 March 2020. This amendment is described as weakening the new plant Minimum Emission Standards (MES) for sulphur dioxide (SO2) for existing solid-fuel combustion installations.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-000711#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"Following an initial request on 3 April 2020 and a missed deadline of 4 May 2020, the Centre for Environmental Rights has extended the deadline for the Minister of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries to provide written reasons to 31 May 2020.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-000711#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"The request for written reasons specifically asks for a comprehensive list of all solid fuel combustion installations that will be affected by the amendment.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-000711#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"The request for reasons was made under section 5(1) of the Promotion of Administrative Justice Act 3 of 2000 (PAJA).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-000711#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-08-17"}],"climate_tags":["energy transition","air quality","emission standards","coal combustion"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":[]},{"id":"cer-001147","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/cer-001147","title":"majuba-ael_23jun15-bf0219a23d0d4e31.pdf","publisher":{"name":"Centre for Environmental Rights","organization":"centre-for-environmental-rights"},"document_type":"statement","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://cer.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Majuba-AEL_23Jun15.pdf?x21779","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"This document is an Atmospheric Emission Licence (AEL) issued on 23 June 2015 by the Gert Sibande District Municipality to Eskom Holdings SOC Limited for the Majuba Power Station. The licence, granted under the National Environmental Management: Air Quality Act, 2004, serves as a provisional transfer from an APPA registration certificate to an AEL and is valid for a period not exceeding 12 months.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001147#summary","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The Atmospheric Emission Licence was issued to Eskom Holdings SOC Limited for the Majuba Power Station, covering Listed Activity Category 1 (Sub-category 1.1) and Category 5 (Sub-category 5.14). The licence is valid for a period not exceeding 12 months from the date of signature.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001147#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"Majuba Power Station has a maximum permitted production capacity of 4,110 MW of electricity. Its regulated raw material consumption limits are 1,800,000 tons of coal per month and 6,000 tons of heavy fuel oil per month.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001147#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"The facility utilizes two main stacks (Stack 1 and Stack 2), each with a height of 250 meters. These stacks serve boiler units 1-6 and operate continuously 24 hours a day.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001147#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"Air pollution is controlled using pulse jet fabric filter plants for all boiler units (1-6), with a design minimum control efficiency of 95% and a minimum utilization of 100%.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001147#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"The licence identifies several sources of fugitive dust and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including the coal stockpile, ash dumps, fuel oil tanks, conveyor belts, and unpaved roads. For most of these area and line sources, specific parameters were required to be provided within six months of the licence issue date.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001147#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"The licence holder is required to submit an Atmospheric Emission Management Plan within 12 months of the signature date. This plan must detail measures to achieve emission standards and manage point-source and fugitive emissions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001147#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-08-17"},{"text":"Eskom Majuba is required to implement an offset programme by 31 March 2016 to reduce PM pollution in the ambient receiving environment, with a definite implementation plan expected within six months of the licence issue.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001147#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-08-17"}],"climate_tags":["energy transition","electricity generation","air quality","coal combustion","emissions monitoring"],"geography_discussed":["Amersfoort","Volksrust"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["regulatory compliance","environmental permitting"]}]}