{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["tariff analysis"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'tariff analysis' for facet 'analysis_type' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":2,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=tariff+analysis","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"iisd-001011","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/iisd-001011","title":"Tariff Analysis and Cost-Benefit Tool for Solarizing Irrigation","publisher":{"name":"International Institute for Sustainable Development","organization":"international-institute-for-sustainable-development"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2025-05-28","source_url":"https://www.iisd.org/publications/guide/tariff-analysis-solarizing-irrigation-tool","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The Tariff Analysis and Cost-Benefit Tool for Solarizing Irrigation (TACTS) is an Excel-based tool created to support the implementation of solarized irrigation in India, specifically under the PM-KUSUM scheme. It addresses barriers such as unviable tariffs, financing difficulties, and lack of administrative buy-in by providing sections for tariff calculation, financing projections, and cost-benefit quantification. The tool emphasizes that grid unavailability significantly affects the levelized cost of energy and argues that solarizing agricultural power can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and state subsidy obligations.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iisd-001011#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The TACTS tool is designed to address three primary barriers to the solarization of irrigation power in India: the lack of administrative buy-in, unviable tariffs set by state regulators, and challenges in project financing.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iisd-001011#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Solarizing agricultural power demand, particularly for irrigation, offers multiple benefits including improved energy access, lower greenhouse gas emissions, more cost-effective renewable energy integration, and a reduction in power procurement costs and state subsidy obligations.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iisd-001011#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Grid unavailability is a critical factor that impacts the levelized cost of energy tariff, necessitating proper exercise of unavailability clauses and appropriate compensation for solar developers for lost generation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iisd-001011#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The PM-KUSUM scheme, launched by the Government of India in 2019, includes components A and C-FLS that provide incentives for installing medium-scale distributed solar power plants (between 1 and 10 MW) connected to distribution substations to meet agricultural power needs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iisd-001011#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["solar energy","wide area synchronous grid","greenhouse gas emissions","climate finance","energy access","agrivoltaics"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["cost-benefit analysis","tariff analysis"]},{"id":"iisd-002197","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/iisd-002197","title":"Tariff Analysis and Cost-Benefit Tool for Solarizing Irrigation","publisher":{"name":"International Institute for Sustainable Development","organization":"international-institute-for-sustainable-development"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2025-05","source_url":"https://www.iisd.org/system/files/2025-05/tariff-analysis-solarizing-irrigation-tool-methodology.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The TACTS tool provides a framework for stakeholders to calculate solar tariffs using the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) method, evaluate risk reduction and financing instruments, and conduct cost-benefit analyses from the perspective of distribution companies (DISCOMs). It specifically supports the implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) scheme by quantifying avoided generation, power purchase, and transmission costs against the cost of feed-in tariffs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iisd-002197#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The TACTS tool is divided into three functional sections: tariff calculation for PM-KUSUM projects, analysis of risk reduction and alternative financing mechanisms, and a cost-benefit analysis of solarizing agricultural power demand for state nodal agencies and DISCOMs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iisd-002197#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Tariff determination for solar plants under the PM-KUSUM scheme utilizes the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) method, which calculates the ratio of the net present value of total capital and operating costs to the net present value of electricity generated over the plant's life.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iisd-002197#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The cost-benefit analysis employs the utility cost test method to assess the impact on DISCOMs, identifying key benefits such as Avoided Generation Capacity Cost (AGCC), Avoided Power Purchase Cost (APPC), and Avoided Transmission Capacity Cost (ATCC), while accounting for the cost of Feed-in Tariffs (FIT).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iisd-002197#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To determine coincidence factors for the cost-benefit analysis, the tool analyzes 15-minute time period data for total power demand and variable renewable energy (VRE) generation over one year for each state, identifying the top 5% of net power demand as peak demand.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iisd-002197#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["solar energy","Levelized cost of energy","climate finance","feed-in tariff","wide area synchronous grid"],"geography_discussed":["Maharashtra"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["methodology","cost-benefit analysis","tariff analysis"]}]}