{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["reporting guide"]},"warnings":[]},"total":{"value":27,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=reporting+guide","next":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=reporting+guide&page=2","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"ccnow-000133","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000133","title":"Story Spark: Wildfire Smoke","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2026-08-25","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/covering-wildfire-smoke/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines the health risks of wildfire smoke, specifically PM2.5 particulates, and provides guidance for reporters on highlighting vulnerable populations and using tools like the Air Quality Index (AQI). It notes that wildfire smoke can be up to 10 times more harmful in the short term than industrial pollutants and cites a study estimating 70,000 annual deaths in the US by 2050.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000133#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Wildfire smoke is significantly more hazardous than pollutants from cars and factories, with short-term harm potentially being up to 10 times greater. It contains fine particulates known as PM2.5 that penetrate deep into the lungs and can cause heart attacks, strokes, asthma attacks, and pre-term deliveries.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000133#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate warming is expected to increase the frequency of smoke events, with one study projecting that wildfire smoke will cause 70,000 deaths per year in the United States by 2050.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000133#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Certain populations face disproportionate risks from wildfire smoke, including children, the unhoused, people with cardiovascular or respiratory diseases, and Indigenous communities. In Canada, Indigenous and First Nations people represented 42% of all forest-fire-related evacuations between 1980 and 2021, despite being only 5% of the population.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000133#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Exposure to wildfire smoke has immediate and severe health consequences; for example, smoke covering the northeastern US and Great Lakes between July 15 and 23 is linked to approximately 4,000 premature deaths.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000133#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Research from Berkeley Earth indicates a direct correlation between smoke exposure and cigarette smoking, where 24 hours of exposure to 22 micrograms of wildfire smoke per cubic meter of air is equivalent to smoking one cigarette per day.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000133#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["public health","climate change","indigenous rights","environmental justice"],"geography_discussed":["Canada","Chicago","Great Lakes","Europe","North America","Michigan"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","health assessment"]},{"id":"ccnow-000031","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000031","title":"Story Spark: Saltwater Intrusion","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2026-07-28","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/covering-saltwater-intrusion/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines the drivers of saltwater intrusion, including sea-level rise and groundwater extraction, and details its impacts on agriculture, human health, and ecosystems. It suggests reporting strategies such as using visual tools to identify 'ghost forests' and distinguishing between 'solutions' and 'strategies' for adaptation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000031#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Saltwater intrusion is driven by climate-related factors including sea-level rise, increased storm frequency, 'king tides', and drought, as well as human activities such as freshwater extraction for agriculture and the construction of ditches, canals, and levees in low-lying areas.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000031#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The scale of the threat is extensive, with over 40 countries at risk by 2050 and projections that seawater will contaminate underground freshwater in approximately 75% of global coastal areas by 2100.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000031#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Saltwater intrusion causes significant ecological and health damage, including the creation of 'ghost forests' (dead, sun-bleached trees), reduced crop yields, and increased risks of kidney disease, hypertension, and reproductive health issues for humans drinking salty water.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000031#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Adaptation strategies for landowners in areas like the Eastern Shore of Maryland include protective barriers (tide gates or berms), switching to salt-tolerant crops like sorghum, or participating in transition programs to create wildlife habitats in inevitable marshes.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000031#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["sea level rise","coastal flood","climate justice","sustainable agriculture"],"geography_discussed":["Vietnam","United States","The Gambia","Indonesia","Washington, D.C.","Chesapeake Bay","Delmarva Peninsula","Maryland","Bangladesh","North Carolina","Florida","South Carolina","Maine"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","educational resource"]},{"id":"ccnow-000056","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000056","title":"Story Spark: Violence","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2026-04-21","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/covering-violence/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document argues that climate change increases violence by exacerbating risk factors such as extreme heat, resource scarcity, and material insecurity. It highlights specific links between rising temperatures and intimate partner violence, gun violence, and group-level conflict, while advising reporters to use granular data and center marginalized voices to illustrate these social climate impacts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000056#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Extreme heat increases aggression by making it more difficult for individuals to manage emotions, control impulses, and process new information.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000056#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change is linked to a rise in gender-based violence; research suggests that by the end of the century, one in 10 cases of intimate partner violence (IPV) will be connected to climate change, with an estimated 40 million additional women and girls experiencing IPV annually by 2090 in a 2-degree-Celsius warming scenario.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000056#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In the United States, above-average daily temperatures were attributed to nearly 7% of shootings between 2015 and 2020, based on a study of 100 cities.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000056#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Violence is not caused by a single factor but by a combination of risk factors amplified by rapid global warming, including resource scarcity, displacement, material insecurity, and hostile rhetoric toward outgroups.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000056#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["extreme heat","urban heat island","fossil fuel","Climate-smart agriculture"],"geography_discussed":["United States","India","Pakistan","Israel","Gaza Strip","Sri Lanka","Ilemi Triangle","South Korea","Spain","Kenya"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","literature summary"]},{"id":"ccnow-000130","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000130","title":"Cómo cubrir los centros de datos","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"es","date_published":"2026-03-04","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/como-cubrir-los-centros-de-datos/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines the climate and social risks associated with the expansion of data centers, highlighting their massive energy and water consumption. It warns journalists against uncritically accepting corporate claims about job creation and investment, urging them to investigate local resource competition, 'digital sacrifice zones,' and extractivist dynamics in the Global South.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000130#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Data centers consume approximately 415 terawatt-hours of electricity annually, representing about 1.5% of global electricity, with projections suggesting this will rise to 945 terawatt-hours by the end of the decade.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000130#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The energy demand for data centers is growing four times faster than total energy demand, which complicates efforts to reduce fossil fuel reliance in the energy mix, as gas remains a primary source in most markets.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000130#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Data centers create significant water stress by competing with local communities and agriculture for cooling resources; for example, a Google facility in Canelones, Uruguay, requires up to 7.6 million liters of water daily, equivalent to the consumption of 55,000 people.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000130#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While Latin America currently holds a small share of the global market, its weight is expected to at least double in the next decade, with Brazil leading and Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Argentina, and Uruguay positioned for growth.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000130#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The document argues that data center installations in the Global South may reproduce extractivist dynamics, where economic and technological benefits do not remain in the host location, and local communities face increased electricity outages or higher resource prices.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000130#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["data center","water scarcity","fossil fuel","renewable energy","climate justice","greenwashing"],"geography_discussed":["Brazil","Chile","Colombia","Mexico","Argentina","Uruguay","Canelones Department","Santiago","Santiago de Querétaro","Aragon","Spain","Tanzania","Ireland"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","impact assessment"]},{"id":"ccnow-000097","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000097","title":"Story Spark: Faith & Religion","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2026-01-27","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/covering-faith-and-religion/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines how faith communities can serve as sources for climate stories, noting that while many religious leaders acknowledge man-made climate change, a gap often exists between belief and preaching. It encourages reporters to move beyond 'science-vs-religion tropes' and highlights global examples of faith-based climate action, from 'Green Islam' in Indonesia to solar adoption among Evangelicals in Indiana.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000097#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"There is a significant gap between the beliefs of US Christian leaders and their communication with congregations; although 90% believe in man-made climate change, most \"never discussed it in their sermons or teachings, and 25% only mentioned it once or twice.\"","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000097#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Faith communities can act as \"community lighthouses\" during and after severe storms, assisting in recovery and leading local climate solutions such as tree plantings and neighborhood solar projects.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000097#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Various global religious movements are integrating climate action into their faith, including the \"Green Islam\" movement in Indonesia based on the Quran, and the influence of Pope Francis's 2015 encyclical Laudato Si' on religious mandates to protect the natural world.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000097#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In some regions, faith and industry are deeply intertwined, such as in southern Louisiana where \"oil and faith are fused into one identity,\" while in Indiana, some Evangelical pastors promote solar energy for economic reasons without explicitly mentioning climate change.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000097#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["renewable energy","Community solar farm","greenhouse gas emissions","climate justice"],"geography_discussed":["United States","Indonesia","Canada","Toronto","Louisiana","Indiana","Ukraine"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide"]},{"id":"ccnow-000120","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000120","title":"Story Spark: AI and Data Centers","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2025-10-14","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/covering-ai-and-data-centers/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines the climate and community risks associated with the proliferation of AI data centers, noting their high energy and water demands and their tendency to rely on fossil fuels. It provides practical advice for journalists to report on local data center capacity, utility rate increases, and pollution, while citing specific examples of community struggles in the US and AI's varied roles in climate adaptation and forecasting.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000120#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The number of data centers in the US has doubled over the last decade, reaching over 5,400, which is 10 times more than any other country.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000120#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"AI energy consumption is projected to account for more than half of all data center electricity by 2028, with current AI electricity use equivalent to 22% of all US households annually.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000120#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Because AI data centers require constant 24/7 power, they primarily rely on fossil fuels rather than intermittent renewables like wind and solar, leading some regions to keep coal plants operational or consider restarting old nuclear plants.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000120#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"AI infrastructure can cause negative local externalities, including increased pollution, high fresh water consumption for cooling, and rising utility rates for consumers due to subsidies paid to data centers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000120#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["data center","electric energy consumption","fossil fuel","renewable energy","coal power","nuclear power","air quality","climate change adaptation"],"geography_discussed":["Mid-Atlantic","South Memphis","Georgia","Malawi"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","impact assessment"]},{"id":"ccnow-000045","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000045","title":"Border crossings drop, climate pressures persist","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2025-05-21","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/border-crossings-drop-climate-pressures-persist/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document argues that while US border crossings have declined due to restrictive policies, climate-driven pressures in the Americas persist. It encourages journalists to link economic migration to slow-onset climate impacts and provides resources for reporting on climate adaptation and displacement.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000045#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Global internal displacement in 2023 was driven largely by disasters, with 26.4 million people displaced, representing 56% of all displacements that year, primarily due to floods and storms.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000045#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The World Bank estimates that by 2050, climate impacts could lead to the internal displacement of more than 216 million people.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000045#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"US Border Patrol recorded a 93.5% decrease in apprehensions in April 2025 (8,383) compared to April 2024 (128,895), a trend attributed to restrictive Trump administration policies such as a near-total asylum ban and the suspension of CBP One.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000045#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate pressures continue to drive migration in the Americas despite border declines: the Dry Corridor (Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador) faces crop devastation from droughts and floods; Bolivia, Brazil, and the Peruvian Andes face water scarcity and extreme heat; and Venezuela experiences flooding and landslides.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000045#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Journalists are advised that migrants often describe their movement in economic terms (lost income or failed harvests) rather than citing climate change, meaning economic migration is frequently a form of climate migration and adaptation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000045#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate migration","drought","flood","sea level rise","climate change adaptation","food insecurity","water scarcity","extreme heat"],"geography_discussed":["Central America","South America","Sahel","Ghana","Ivory Coast","Bangladesh","India","Tuvalu","Kiribati","Guatemala","Honduras","El Salvador","Bolivia","Brazil","Peru","Venezuela"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","policy analysis"]},{"id":"ccnow-000109","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000109","title":"Summer Weather Reporting Guide","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2025-05-20","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/resource/summer-weather-reporting-guide/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The guide outlines the relationship between climate change and four types of summer extreme weather. It notes that heat is the deadliest weather event, killing nearly 500,000 people annually since 2000 globally, and that fossil fuel pollution drives these heat waves. It explains that oceans absorb nearly 90% of Earth's excess heat, which supercharges hurricanes by increasing intensity, rain rates, and storm surges. Regarding flooding, the guide states that a warmer atmosphere holds more moisture, leading to more frequent and intense heavy rainfall since the 1950s. Finally, it attributes the increasing threat and length of wildfire seasons to rising temperatures and erratic rainfall patterns that make vegetation more flammable.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000109#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Extreme heat is the deadliest weather event, causing nearly 500,000 deaths per year globally since 2000, which is approximately 30 times the mortality rate of tropical cyclones. In the United States, heat has caused over 21,000 deaths since 1999.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000109#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change is increasing the intensity of tropical cyclones across all ocean basins, resulting in heavier rain, stronger winds, and higher storm surges, often through rapid intensification. However, the total annual number of tropical cyclones has not changed significantly over recent decades.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000109#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Heavy rainfall has become more frequent and intense across most of the world since the 1950s because a warmer atmosphere can hold more moisture. Precipitation extremes are expected to increase globally with continued warming, regardless of whether average precipitation in a region is decreasing.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000109#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Wildfire seasons are becoming longer and more dangerous as rising temperatures and erratic rainfall patterns make vegetation drier and more flammable. Rapid shifts between very wet and very dry conditions have contributed to destructive fires in locations such as Los Angeles.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000109#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["extreme heat","heat wave","hurricane","tropical cyclone","flood","wildfire","climate justice"],"geography_discussed":["United States","Los Angeles"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","scientific summary"]},{"id":"ccnow-000033","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000033","title":"Dengue, polvo y desesperación: el costo oculto para la salud","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"es","date_published":"2025-04-23","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/dengue-polvo-y-desesperacion-el-costo-oculto-para-la-salud/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines how climate change increases the prevalence of climate-sensitive diseases and strains healthcare infrastructure, particularly in vulnerable border communities and among migrant populations.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000033#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Climate change is driving a global increase in climate-sensitive diseases, including dengue, cholera, and respiratory infections linked to dust storms and wildfires, which is overwhelming healthcare systems, especially in low-income countries with fragile infrastructure.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000033#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In the U.S.-Mexico border region, extreme heat, dust storms, and wildfires are worsening air quality and increasing the incidence of Valley fever in dry areas, as well as mosquito-borne diseases like dengue and chikungunya in southern Texas and northern Mexico.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000033#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Migrants face severe health risks including heatstroke and dehydration during their journey due to extreme heat and lack of medical care; once in the United States, fear of deportation and high costs prevent many from seeking necessary healthcare.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000033#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate-related disasters, such as wildfires in California and Monterrey or floods in Tamaulipas and Texas, are contributing to prolonged trauma and anxiety among survivors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000033#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["wildfire","extreme heat","climate migration","public health infrastructure","mental health"],"geography_discussed":["Texas","Sonora","Arizona","California","Monterrey","Tamaulipas"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","thematic framework"]},{"id":"ccnow-000140","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000140","title":"Dengue, Dust and Despair: The Hidden Toll on Health","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2025-04-23","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/dengue-dust-and-dispair-the-hidden-toll-on-health/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines how climate change increases the prevalence of climate-sensitive diseases and strains health infrastructure, particularly in lower-income areas and along the U.S.-Mexico border. It highlights the risks faced by migrants and local populations, including heatstroke, Valley fever, and mosquito-borne illnesses, while suggesting specific reporting angles and expert resources.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000140#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Climate change is causing a global increase in climate-sensitive diseases, including cholera, dengue, and respiratory infections associated with dust and wildfires, which disproportionately affects lower-income countries with fragile health infrastructure.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000140#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In the U.S.-Mexico border region, extreme heat and dry soils are contributing to a rise in Valley fever, while southern Texas and northern Mexico are seeing more frequent cases of mosquito-borne illnesses such as chikungunya and dengue.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000140#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Migrants facing drought and disaster-related loss encounter severe health risks during their journey North, including dehydration and heatstroke, and often avoid medical care upon arriving in the U.S. due to costs or fear of deportation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000140#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Health infrastructure in rural or depressed border areas is struggling to manage climate impacts, with power outages and a lack of cooling systems increasing risks for both patients and medical staff during heatwaves.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000140#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["extreme heat","wildfire","climate migration","public health","mental health"],"geography_discussed":["Texas","Arizona","California","Sonora","Monterrey","Tamaulipas","Latin America and the Caribbean"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","resource list"]},{"id":"ccnow-000032","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000032","title":"Commercial Aviation","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2025-04-15","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/covering-air-transportation/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines the difficulty of decarbonizing commercial aviation, noting that while it contributes around 4% of all-time global warming, it lacks the immediate clean technological fixes available to other sectors. It highlights the limitations of sustainable aviation fuels (SAF), the outsized impact of frequent fliers, and the role of non-CO2 emissions like contrails. The guide encourages reporters to scrutinize industry greenwashing, report on how climate change increases flight turbulence and heat-related disruptions, and consider demand reduction as a necessary strategy to meet 1.5 degrees Celsius targets.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000032#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Commercial aviation is responsible for approximately 4% of all-time global warming when accounting for all emissions, including high-altitude gases and contrails, though its CO2 emissions alone account for 2.5% of the global total.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000032#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Decarbonizing aviation is more difficult than other sectors because there are no obvious clean fixes; sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) is currently available only in small quantities at high prices, and electric planes or new designs are years away from commercial reality.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000032#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A small minority of the global population is responsible for a disproportionate amount of aviation emissions, with 1% of people accounting for half of passenger air travel's emissions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000032#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change is actively impacting aviation operations by disrupting air currents, which increases turbulence, and creating extreme heatwaves that reduce engine thrust and lift.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000032#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Non-CO2 impacts are significant, with airline contrails contributing more than one-third of the industry's total global warming effect.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000032#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["decarbonization","Sustainable Aviation Fuel","contrail","greenhouse gas emissions","greenwashing","climate finance"],"geography_discussed":["United States","Europe"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide"]},{"id":"ccnow-000038","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000038","title":"Are border cities ready for extreme weather?","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2025-04-09","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/are-border-cities-ready-for-extreme-weather/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines the climate risks facing border cities like Tijuana, Nogales, and El Paso, where aging infrastructure and fragmented US-Mexico coordination exacerbate the impact of floods and heatwaves. It highlights how these pressures disproportionately affect migrants, low-income residents, and indigenous groups, while suggesting key areas for journalistic investigation into funding gaps and resilience efforts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000038#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Border cities such as Tijuana, Nogales, and El Paso suffer from chronic underinvestment in infrastructure, leading to poor drainage systems that worsen floods and fragile power grids that cause blackouts and water shortages during heatwaves.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000038#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate-driven pressures in border cities exacerbate humanitarian crises for migrants, as extreme heat creates health risks for those traveling on foot and flooding renders precarious shelters unlivable.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000038#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate risks disproportionately impact marginalized groups, including low-income residents in overcrowded housing, indigenous groups lacking reliable utilities, and elderly populations who cannot access cooling centers during power outages.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000038#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate adaptation coordination between the US and Mexico is described as fragmented due to differing policies and emergency strategies, with future cooperation facing uncertainty under the Trump administration.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000038#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["extreme weather event","climate change adaptation","urban infrastructure","climate migration","electrical grid","Flood mitigation","heat wave","climate justice"],"geography_discussed":["Tijuana","Nogales","El Paso","South Texas","Yucatán","Presidio"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide"]},{"id":"ccnow-000039","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000039","title":"Una idea para tus historias: La agricultura resiliente","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"es","date_published":"2025-03-18","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/cubrir-la-agricultura-sostenible/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines the risks climate change poses to global agriculture, such as a projected 22% decrease in yields for maize, rice, soy, and wheat. It suggests reporting on 'climate-smart agriculture'—including indigenous rain-fed farming, sustainable crops like cherimoya in the US, and the use of natural pollinators for cocoa—while advising journalists to visit farms in person, include the perspectives of vulnerable farmworkers, and distinguish between small-scale farming experiences and the interests of large agribusiness.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000039#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Climate change and extreme weather events, including floods, droughts, and pests, threaten global food security, with projections indicating that yields for wheat, soy, rice, and maize could drop by 22%.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000039#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Food production is a significant contributor to global warming, accounting for an estimated 25% to 33% of global greenhouse gas emissions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000039#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Resilient agricultural solutions include 'climate-smart agriculture' and the adoption of indigenous practices, such as 'rain-fed agriculture' which does not require irrigation and helps combat unpredictable rainfall and drought.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000039#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Journalists are encouraged to report on the vulnerability of agricultural workers, who face extreme heat and wildfire smoke, and to differentiate the needs of individual farmers from the financial interests of the large-scale meat and agriculture industry.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000039#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Climate-smart agriculture","food security","greenhouse gas emissions","methane emissions","deforestation","pollinator"],"geography_discussed":["United States","Baltimore","Maryland"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide"]},{"id":"ccnow-000070","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000070","title":"Cubrir la escasez de agua en la frontera","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"es","date_published":"2025-03-12","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/cubrir-la-escasez-de-agua-en-la-frontera/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines the drivers of water scarcity at the US-Mexico border, including climate change and overexploitation, and suggests reporting angles focused on urban-industrial competition, transboundary water treaties, and the disproportionate impact on marginalized communities.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000070#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Water scarcity is being exacerbated globally by climate change, excessive consumption, and poor management, with rising temperatures increasing evaporation and erratic rainfall making resources unpredictable.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000070#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The US-Mexico border region is warming faster than the global average, leading to crisis levels in the Colorado River, the Rio Grande (río Bravo), and shared groundwater reserves.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000070#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Water insecurity at the border is driven by prolonged droughts, reduced river flows, and increasing demand, with accelerated aquifer overexploitation and intensifying legal disputes over transboundary water rights.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000070#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Extreme drought is a driver of migration, and persistent extreme climate conditions reduce the likelihood of migrants returning to their communities of origin.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000070#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Vulnerable populations are disproportionately affected by water scarcity: rural and indigenous groups are often the first to experience shortages and last to receive solutions, while over 134,000 residents in 'colonias' on the US side lack access to safe drinking water and sewage systems.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000070#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["water scarcity","climate change","drought","climate migration","water pollution","wastewater treatment"],"geography_discussed":["Colorado River","Rio Grande","Tijuana","Ciudad Juárez","Heroica Nogales","Mexicali","Nuevo Laredo","Heroica Matamoros","Nuevo León","El Paso","World"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide"]},{"id":"ccnow-000077","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000077","title":"Spring Weather Reporting Guide","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2025-02-26","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/resource/spring-weather-reporting-guide/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The guide explains how climate change influences spring weather, noting that warmer temperatures increase the frequency of large hail and heavy rainfall, while tornado patterns are shifting in location and timing despite complex overall trends.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000077#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Large, damaging hail is projected to become more frequent as global warming provides more energy for stronger storm updrafts. Specifically, hailstones the size of a golf ball or larger are expected to increase in frequency by up to 75% based on current projections, while smaller hail may decrease as it melts before hitting the ground.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000077#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While the total annual number of tornadoes has remained relatively stable since the 1970s, there is an increase in tornado outbreaks (days with multiple tornadoes). In the US, these outbreaks have shifted east from Texas and Oklahoma toward Tennessee and Alabama over the last 30 years, and favorable conditions for supercells are appearing more often outside the traditional early spring season, including in fall and winter.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000077#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Heavy rainfall has increased in frequency and intensity across most of the world since the 1950s because a warmer atmosphere holds more moisture. Precipitation extremes are expected to continue increasing globally, including in areas where average precipitation is declining.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000077#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["flood","climate change","extreme weather event"],"geography_discussed":["Texas","Colorado","Minnesota","Canada","Alberta","Oklahoma","Tennessee","Alabama","World"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide"]},{"id":"ccnow-000012","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000012","title":"Story Spark: Winter Weather","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2024-12-03","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/covering-winter-weather/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines how warming winters in the US affect agriculture, health, and the economy, while offering reporting strategies and expert resources for journalists.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000012#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Winters are warming faster than any other season in nearly 75% of the US, with some regions experiencing an 8-degree-Fahrenheit increase in average winter temperatures since 1970.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000012#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change is disrupting various US sectors, including a $12 billion winter sports industry, agriculture (such as fruit harvests and citrus growing), and public health through the increased presence of disease-carrying deer ticks in the Northeast.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000012#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While overall snow amounts have decreased, some areas see more snowfall because warmer air holds more moisture. Additionally, wintertime tornadoes increased by 71% between 2001–2022 compared to the 1980–2000 period.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000012#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Journalist Kelly House recommends three reporting strategies: acknowledging weather variability to build trust, focusing on common concerns like skiing or road safety, and connecting local events to the global climate crisis caused by fossil fuel consumption.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000012#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change","agriculture","extreme event attribution","fossil fuel demand","public health"],"geography_discussed":["Pacific Northwest","Michigan","Maine","Charlotte","Alaska","Georgia"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","resource list"]},{"id":"ccnow-000028","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000028","title":"Una idea para tus historias: El invierno","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"es","date_published":"2024-12-03","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/cubrir-el-invierno/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document outlines how winters are warming faster than any other season in nearly 75% of the United States, leading to significant disruptions in agriculture, health, and the economy. It provides specific regional examples—such as crop failures in Michigan, declining snow crab populations in Alaska, and increased winter tornadoes—while offering professional advice for reporters on handling climate variability and connecting local events to global fossil fuel consumption.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000028#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Winters are warming more rapidly than any other season in approximately 75% of the United States, with some areas seeing average winter temperatures rise by up to eight degrees Fahrenheit since 1970.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000028#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change is impacting various sectors in the U.S., including a winter sports industry valued at $12 billion nationally and $3.3 billion specifically in Maine, as well as causing water shortages due to decreased snow accumulation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000028#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Warming winters are altering weather patterns and biological cycles, evidenced by a 71% increase in winter tornadoes between 2001 and 2022 compared to 1980–2000, and the emergence of disease-carrying deer ticks in the northeast during winter.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000028#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Regional agricultural impacts include ruined cherry harvests in Michigan's \"fruit belt\" and the planting of citrus in Georgia due to less frequent severe frosts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000028#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Journalists are advised to maintain credibility by acknowledging climate variability, such as the \"lake effect\" in Michigan, and to explicitly link local winter changes to global fossil fuel consumption.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000028#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change","agriculture","water scarcity","fossil fuel","public health"],"geography_discussed":["Michigan","Maine","Alaska","Georgia","Charlotte","Oregon"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","impact assessment"]},{"id":"ccnow-000074","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000074","title":"Una idea para tus historias: La sequía","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"es","date_published":"2024-11-19","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/cubrir-la-sequia/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The guide explains the mechanics of flash droughts, the role of fossil fuel combustion in exacerbating water scarcity, and the disproportionate impact of these events on marginalized communities. It offers practical reporting tips, including the use of climate attribution studies and local climatologists, and lists specific examples of drought-related reporting across North America.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000074#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Flash droughts are distinct from typical droughts because they form and intensify rapidly when dry periods are combined with abnormally warm temperatures, which strips moisture from the soil and increases risks for agriculture and wildfires.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000074#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Human-driven climate change, caused by the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil, increases global temperatures, leading to higher evaporation rates and making it more difficult for dry soil to absorb moisture during rainfall.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000074#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Droughts disproportionately affect marginalized populations and fragile ecosystems; low-income people and people of color often struggle with rising water bills, while rural communities may lose access to water as local wells dry up due to drought and groundwater overexploitation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000074#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In the United States, droughts have resulted in 361 billion dollars in losses since 1980.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000074#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["drought","climate change","fossil fuel","wildfire","water scarcity","climate justice","agriculture"],"geography_discussed":["Canada","Arizona","California","West Virginia","Alberta","Mississippi River","Colorado River","Verde River"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","educational resource"]},{"id":"ccnow-000085","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000085","title":"Reporting Guide: How to Cover COP29","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2024-11-07","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/resource/how-to-cover-cop29/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The guide outlines the critical themes of COP29, emphasizing its role as a \"finance COP\" focused on the New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG) and the operationalization of the Loss and Damage Fund. It highlights the tension between rich and poor nations regarding climate aid, the influence of the United States, and the controversies surrounding Azerbaijan's role as host. Additionally, it provides logistical details for media personnel attending the event from November 11 to 22, 2024.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000085#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"COP29 is expected to focus heavily on climate finance, specifically scaling up financial flows to help poor and vulnerable countries. Estimates from the World Resources Institute suggest these nations need approximately $1 trillion annually, which is a 10-fold increase over the current $100 billion annual commitment.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000085#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A central point of negotiation is the New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG), intended to replace the $100-billion-per-year target. Disputes exist regarding the total amount of funding and whether the list of contributors should be expanded to include economies like China.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000085#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The guide notes a significant gap between official claims and actual aid; while developed countries claimed to meet the $100 billion target in 2022, an Oxfam study found only about $22 billion consisted of actual additional grants.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000085#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The hosting of the summit by Azerbaijan is controversial due to the country's status as a petro-state and its human rights record, with Transparency International stating that independent media and civil society are \"highly repressed\" in the country.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000085#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate finance","Loss and Damage Fund","climate change adaptation","Nationally Determined Contributions","fossil-fuel phase-out","Paris Agreement"],"geography_discussed":["United States","People's Republic of China","Brazil"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide"]},{"id":"ccnow-000043","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ccnow-000043","title":"Story Spark: Flooding","publisher":{"name":"Covering Climate Now","organization":"covering-climate-now"},"document_type":"guide","language":"en","date_published":"2024-10-08","source_url":"https://coveringclimatenow.org/from-us-story/covering-flooding/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document offers a framework for reporting on flooding, emphasizing the need to connect local events to the broader climate context, avoid misleading probabilistic language like '100-year flood', and focus on personal impacts and hyperlocal infrastructure. It provides a curated list of reporting examples from various US regions and links to data tools from agencies like NOAA and FEMA.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000043#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Journalists are encouraged to integrate the broader climate context into flood reporting, specifically noting that record-breaking flooding and heavy rainfall are becoming more frequent because a warmer atmosphere can hold more moisture, and that sea level rise increases high tide flooding.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000043#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The guide advises against using the term '100-year flood' in public-facing reporting because it is 'confusing and misleading' to the general public, who may incorrectly assume such an event only happens once a century rather than having a 1-in-100 annual probability.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000043#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Effective flood reporting should prioritize personal impacts and hyperlocal analysis, questioning local authorities on infrastructure and floodplain management to determine why specific areas are more affected than others.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000043#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The document highlights several US-based case studies of climate-driven flooding, including the 'biblical devastation' of Hurricane Helene in the American Southeast, the displacement of nearly 3.2 million Americans, and the risk to African American cemeteries in the South.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ccnow-000043#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["flood","extreme rainfall","sea level rise","climate change adaptation","infrastructure"],"geography_discussed":["Southeastern United States","Brazil","Nepal","Central Europe","Central and Western Africa","North Carolina","Texas","West Palm Beach","Florida","Princeton","New Jersey","Fort Meyers","Connecticut","Hartford"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["reporting guide","resource list"]}]}