{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["pre-feasibility analysis"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'pre-feasibility analysis' for facet 'analysis_type' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":3,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=pre-feasibility+analysis","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"rmi-000286","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/rmi-000286","title":"Finding (Re)Purpose: The Power of a Pre-Feasibility Analysis in Coal Repurposing","publisher":{"name":"RMI","organization":"rmi"},"document_type":"case study","language":"en","date_published":"2024-07-23","source_url":"https://rmi.org/resources/finding-repurpose-the-power-of-a-pre-feasibility-analysis-in-coal-repurposing/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"RMI conducted a pre-feasibility analysis on a high-capacity coal plant in Indonesia, finding that replacing the plant with solar and storage is the preferred solution for maximizing CO2 abatement and investor cash flow, provided sufficient land is available. The analysis highlights the necessity of blended financing to maintain affordable electricity costs during early retirement and notes that biomass co-firing is generally less profitable than other repurposing options. The study emphasizes that land characteristics and regulatory frameworks are critical determinants of a site's repurposing potential.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000286#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Replacing the analyzed Indonesian coal plant with solar and storage is the preferred repurposing solution following early retirement, provided there is adequate land and access to cheap financing. This approach could result in tens of millions of tons of CO2 abated and tens of millions of dollars in free cash flow for equity investors, though the exact benefits depend on the size of the replacement system.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000286#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Blended financing is essential in early retirement scenarios without repurposing to prevent electricity cost increases and make deals more attractive to financial stakeholders by reducing costs compared to running the plant to the end of its technical life.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000286#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Biomass co-firing is typically not profitable because the capital and operational expenses for retrofitting and fueling generally exceed the cost savings. It is only profitable under the lowest assumed cost conditions and faces higher climate and sustainability scrutiny compared to other repurposing options that offer more precise emissions reductions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000286#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The viability of converting a coal site to a clean energy facility is heavily constrained by land availability. Determining how much additional land around the original site can be used requires further technical and environmental analysis, especially since some surrounding land may be biologically important or environmentally sensitive.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000286#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Certain repurposing options, such as site hybridization with clean energy, reduced asset utilization, and stand-alone storage, were not analyzed because current regulatory frameworks do not provide a model for the remuneration of those services.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000286#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["photovoltaics","battery energy storage system","Cofiring","Blended Finance","carbon dioxide emissions","energy transition"],"geography_discussed":["Java-Bali"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["case study","pre-feasibility analysis"]},{"id":"rmi-000754","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/rmi-000754","title":"Finding (Re)Purpose: The Power of a Pre-Feasibility Analysis in Coal Repurposing Case Study","publisher":{"name":"RMI","organization":"rmi"},"document_type":"case study","language":"en","date_published":"2024-07","source_url":"https://rmi.org/app/uploads/2024/07/finding_re_purpose_case_study.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"RMI conducted a pre-feasibility analysis on a coal power plant in Indonesia's Java-Bali region, evaluating four transition scenarios: baseline operation, early retirement without repurposing, early retirement with clean energy repurposing, and biomass co-firing. The analysis found that early retirement is financially feasible, especially with blended financing, and that clean repurposing via solar PV and battery storage offers the highest value and emissions reductions, provided land constraints are overcome. Conversely, biomass co-firing was found to be generally unprofitable due to high retrofit costs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000754#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Early retirement of the coal plant without repurposing is a financially viable path for stakeholders, but the use of blended financing is critical to prevent the transition from increasing electricity costs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000754#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Repurposing the plant site with battery storage and solar PV can increase emissions reductions and investor value, though the scale of these benefits is limited by the available land footprint at the existing site.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000754#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Biomass co-firing is generally not profitable because the capital expenditures required for retrofitting the plant and processing fuel typically exceed the savings gained from reduced coal fuel costs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000754#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Future value could be unlocked through innovative repurposing options such as stand-alone thermal energy storage—which utilizes existing steam cycles and transmission assets—or flexible operation, provided that regulatory frameworks and remuneration models are established.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000754#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["coal-fired power station","energy transition","photovoltaics","battery energy storage system","Cofiring","Blended Finance","just transition"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["pre-feasibility analysis","case study","financial modeling","scenario analysis"]},{"id":"rmi-000096","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/rmi-000096","title":"Philippine Market Movers: An analysis of three high potential areas to accelerate the offshore wind market in the Philippines","publisher":{"name":"RMI","organization":"rmi"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2024-04-17","source_url":"https://rmi.org/resources/analysis-to-accelerate-offshore-wind-market-in-the-philippines/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The Philippines has a technical offshore wind potential of 178 GW, with the Department of Energy having awarded 92 Wind Energy Service Contracts totaling nearly 65 GW as of April 2024. To address a looming energy crisis caused by the expected depletion of the Malampaya natural gas field by 2030, the report identifies three priority zones—Manila Bay, Tayabas Bay, and Guimaras—that are suitable for initial fixed-bottom installations due to wind speeds exceeding 7 m/s and shallow waters. These zones are intended to serve as catalysts for the long-term market, which must eventually transition to floating foundation turbines since 90 percent of the country's technical potential is located in deep waters.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000096#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The Philippines possesses significant offshore wind resources, with a total technical potential estimated at 178 GW and a coastline exceeding 36,000 kilometers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000096#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Department of Energy (DOE) has demonstrated commitment to the sector by awarding 92 offshore Wind Energy Service Contracts (WESC) as of April 2024, representing nearly 65 GW of potential capacity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000096#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report identifies Manila Bay, Tayabas Bay, and Guimaras as high-potential zones for the first wave of projects (operational by 2035) because they feature wind speeds above 7 m/s, shallow waters for fixed-bottom turbines, and proximity to load centers in western Visayas and southern Luzon.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000096#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While initial projects will focus on fixed-bottom installations, the long-term Philippine market must shift to floating foundation turbines because 90 percent of the country's technical offshore wind potential is in deep waters.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000096#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The urgency for large-scale renewable energy is driven by the expected depletion of the Malampaya natural gas field by the end of the decade, which currently provides approximately 20 percent of the nation's electricity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000096#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["offshore wind power","renewable energy","energy security","greenhouse gas emissions","energy transition"],"geography_discussed":["Manila Bay","Tayabas Bay","Guimaras","Luzon","Visayas","Southeast Asia"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["pre-feasibility analysis"]}]}