{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["portfolio monitoring"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'portfolio monitoring' for facet 'analysis_type' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":2,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=portfolio+monitoring","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"gem-000031","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gem-000031","title":"Surveillance du portefeuille mondial des centrales de production électrique au charbon","publisher":{"name":"Global Energy Monitor","organization":"global-energy-monitor"},"document_type":"report","language":"fr","date_published":"2026-05","source_url":"https://globalenergymonitor.org/sites/default/files/2026-05/Boom%20and%20Bust%202026_French%20layout.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"In 2025, global coal capacity increased by 3.5% while production fell by 0.6%, as new plants are increasingly built for backup reliability rather than primary generation. This trend is most prominent in China and India, where renewables are meeting most new demand. While the number of countries developing coal projects fell to 32, political interventions in the US and energy security concerns in the EU have delayed planned closures. The EU continues a terminal decline in coal, with solar and wind producing more energy than all fossil fuels combined for the first time in 2025.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gem-000031#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"There is a widening divergence between the addition of coal capacity and its actual use; in 2025, global capacity grew by 3.5% while production decreased by 0.6%.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gem-000031#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"China and India are the primary drivers of new capacity, with 95% of all global coal capacity under construction located in these two countries. In China, new projects and reactivations reached a record 161.7 GW in 2025.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gem-000031#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Coal capacity is increasingly being maintained as a backup or 'dépannage' source for grid stability and energy security rather than for daily production, particularly in China, India, and the US.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gem-000031#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The geographic footprint of coal development is shrinking, with the number of countries proposing or building new plants dropping from 75 in 2014 to 32 in 2025. Latin America reached a status of having no new coal proposals in 2025.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gem-000031#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Planned coal plant closures are frequently delayed; nearly 70% of units scheduled for retirement in 2025 remained in service, including 69% in the EU and 59% in the US.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gem-000031#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The European Union is experiencing a terminal decline in coal, with coal's share of total electricity production falling to 9.2% in 2025 from 24.6% in 2015. In 2025, solar and wind energy production in the EU exceeded that of all fossil fuels for the first time.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gem-000031#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The United States was the only major economy to increase coal production in 2025, attributed to policy changes that hindered clean energy deployment.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gem-000031#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Indonesia's coal fleet grew by 7% in 2025, with a significant portion of the increase dedicated to 'captive' coal for nickel and aluminum processing.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gem-000031#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["coal-fired power station","energy transition","renewable energy","solar energy","wind energy","energy security","stranded asset","decarbonization","carbon credit"],"geography_discussed":["People's Republic of China","India","European Union","United States","Indonesia","Latin America","South Korea","Turkey","Africa","Ireland","Spain","Italy","Greece","Germany","Poland","Bulgaria","Croatia","Denmark"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["portfolio monitoring","capacity vs production analysis","policy impact assessment"]},{"id":"gclifun-004701","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-004701","title":"Status of the GCF pipeline, including the status of Project Preparation Facility requests","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2024-09-30","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/09-status-gcf-pipeline-including-ppf-gcf-b40-inf06.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"As of 31 August 2024, the GCF pipeline consists of 274 concept notes and 65 funding proposals requesting USD 16.7 billion in GCF funding. The Secretariat is implementing optimization measures to address an 'aged pipeline' where a significant portion of proposals have shown no progress for over six months. The report also details the status of the Project Preparation Facility, the Simplified Approval Process, and the Project-Specific Assessment Approach pilot.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-004701#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"As of 31 August 2024, the GCF pipeline includes 274 concept notes (CNs) and 65 funding proposals (FPs), with a total requested GCF funding of USD 16.7 billion and total financing of USD 49.4 billion including co-financing.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-004701#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The GCF pipeline suffers from significant inactivity; 43.8% of concept notes were submitted between 2016 and 2021 and have not progressed to funding proposals, and 58.7% of all concept notes (excluding those with PPF support) have not seen a revised submission in over six months.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-004701#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A total of 95 proposals are currently progressing through the pipeline, with requested GCF funding of USD 4.5 billion. This includes 21 CNs endorsed for FP development, 29 CNs endorsed for PPF support, 25 FPs endorsed for interdivisional review, 16 FPs endorsed for iTAP submission, and 4 FPs recommended by iTAP still in the pipeline.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-004701#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Project Preparation Facility (PPF) has 123 active applications. To date, USD 57.1 million of PPF resources have been committed, with USD 41.3 million disbursed. PPF support for 30 approved funding proposals unlocked USD 6.5 billion in climate finance, including USD 2.0 billion from the GCF.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-004701#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Simplified Approval Process (SAP) pipeline contains 100 proposals requesting USD 1.47 billion in GCF funding. Approximately 92% of this funding targets adaptation and cross-cutting results areas, while 8% is for mitigation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-004701#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Project-Specific Assessment Approach (PSAA) pilot, launched on 1 April 2023, has seen 18 entities given access to the digital proposal system. Eleven documentation packages have been submitted, requesting USD 936 million in GCF funding for projects in Africa, Asia and the Pacific, and Latin America and the Caribbean.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-004701#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate finance","climate change adaptation","climate change mitigation","Direct Access"],"geography_discussed":["Africa","Asia and the Pacific","Latin America and the Caribbean","South Korea"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["pipeline analysis","portfolio monitoring"]}]}