{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["political ecological analysis"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'political ecological analysis' for facet 'analysis_type' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":1,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=political+ecological+analysis","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"prio-001862","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/prio-001862","title":"Why do Pastoralists in Mali join Jihadist Groups?","publisher":{"name":"Peace Research Institute Oslo","organization":"peace-research-institute-oslo"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://cdn.cloud.prio.org/files/b4583f0f-f505-4509-b4d3-8a29bbd55053/Why do pastoralists in Mali join jihadist groups A political ecological explanation.pdf?inline=true","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The research argues that the expansion of jihadist groups in central Mali is fueled by a 'predatory and corrupt state' and a development model that ignores pastoral priorities. By analyzing land-use conflicts in the Mopti region, the authors find that pastoralists support jihadist groups because they offer an anti-elite discourse and a perceived alternative to a state that extracts rent through corrupt courts and a paramilitary Forest Service. The study concludes that recruitment is largely a strategic response to material interests and political exclusion.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001862#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Pastoralists in the Mopti region are drawn to jihadist groups due to a combination of anti-state and anti-elite sentiment, a pro-pastoral discourse, and fatigue with a corrupt state that extracts rent from the rural peasantry.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001862#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Malian Forest Service, a paramilitary organization, is viewed as a predatory entity that uses the discourse of fighting desertification to justify random fining and 'decentralised plunder' of rural populations.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001862#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"State corruption in the judiciary and administration has hindered the resolution of land-use conflicts, as officials often accept bribes from multiple parties to avoid reaching a final adjudication.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001862#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Jihadist leader Hamadoun Koufa recruits followers by framing the presence of French and UN (MINUSMA) forces as 're-colonisation' and linking this to the economic exploitation of Malian resources.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001862#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The recruitment of Fulani pastoralists is increasingly tied to ethnic marginalisation and perceived state violence, creating a 'Fulani question' similar to the 'Tuareg question' in northern Mali.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001862#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In the Soosoobé versus Salsalbé conflict, jihadist intervention shifted land access in favor of non-elite pastoralists by rejecting the priority rights previously upheld by the colonial and Malian state for the Fulani elite.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001862#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The conflict in Sari between Dogon farmers and Fulani pastoralists escalated after a state power vacuum in 2012, leading many Fulani to join groups like MUJAO and the FLM to resist army violence and elite domination.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001862#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a significant disconnect between the international perception of Mali as a 'model for African democracy' and the internal reality of a corrupt bureaucratic system and peasant resistance.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001862#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The expansion of jihadism in the Mopti region is characterized as a reaction to 'green militarization,' where the use of paramilitary techniques for conservation provoked insurgency.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001862#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["desertification","climate change"],"geography_discussed":["Bamako","Algeria","Libya","Burkina Faso","Seno","Sari"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["case study","political ecological analysis"]}]}