{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["policy support"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'policy support' for facet 'analysis_type' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":9,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=policy+support","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"client-000360","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/client-000360","title":"Fossil Fuel Advertising Ordinance and EU internal market law","publisher":{"name":"ClientEarth","organization":"clientearth"},"document_type":"statement","language":"en","date_published":"2025-03-10","source_url":"https://www.clientearth.org/media/0nghyjnn/clientearth-letter-to-hague-city-council-10325.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"ClientEarth supports the Hague's ban on fossil fuel advertising, asserting that EU internal market law allows such restrictions to achieve public interest goals, specifically climate change mitigation and the reduction of high-carbon consumption.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"client-000360#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"ClientEarth argues that EU internal market law permits national advertising restrictions if they reasonably serve a public interest objective, specifically citing the mitigation of climate change.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"client-000360#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The document asserts that reducing the consumption of high-carbon goods and services is a necessary step for climate mitigation, referencing the IPCC's need for 'demand-side mitigation' and the IEA's Net Zero roadmap regarding air travel and petrol cars.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"client-000360#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The letter links the necessity of fossil fuel advertising bans to severe health and environmental risks in Europe, noting 550,000 annual deaths from local air pollution and 60,000 to 70,000 premature deaths from summer heatwaves in 2022.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"client-000360#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Fossil fuel advertising","climate change mitigation","air pollution","heat wave"],"geography_discussed":["Europe","Spain","Germany","Belgium"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["legal argument","policy support"]},{"id":"grelat-000021","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/grelat-000021","title":"El congresista Raúl Grijalva defiende proyecto de ley para cerrar la brecha natural en las afueras de Phoenix","publisher":{"name":"GreenLatinos","organization":"greenlatinos"},"document_type":"statement","language":"es","date_published":"2024-08-05","source_url":"https://www.greenlatinos.org/se-presenta-en-la-camara-de-representantes-la-ley-para-la-creacion-del-monumento-nacional-de-la-gran-recodo-del-gila/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"GreenLatinos supports the Great Gila Bend National Monument Establishment Act, arguing that the conservation of the Great Gila Bend region is essential for public health and the protection of threatened biodiversity, particularly for marginalized communities in Arizona who lack access to nature.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"grelat-000021#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The proposed Great Gila Bend National Monument aims to address significant disparities in nature access in Arizona, where 51% of residents of color and 41% of low-income residents live in areas lacking nature.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"grelat-000021#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Great Gila Bend region is described as a historical area with critically threatened biodiversity that should be integrated into the national system of conservation lands.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"grelat-000021#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Establishing the monument would enable federal resources and programming to connect local residents with the landscape, improve public health, and support the management of cultural and ecological assets.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"grelat-000021#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["biodiversity","public health","environmental justice"],"geography_discussed":["Washington, D.C.","Phoenix"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy support"]},{"id":"rmi-000986","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/rmi-000986","title":"Using the State Energy Policy Simulator to Support Climate Pollution Reduction Grant Planning","publisher":{"name":"RMI","organization":"rmi"},"document_type":"fact sheet","language":"en","date_published":"2023","source_url":"https://rmi.org/app/uploads/dlm_uploads/2023/09/why_use_the_eps_for_cprg_fall_2023.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The Energy Policy Simulator (EPS) is a free, open-source tool developed by RMI and Energy Innovation to model the environmental, economic, and health impacts of energy policies across the lower 48 US states. The tool supports the Climate Pollution Reduction Grant (CPRG) program by enabling states to calculate GHG inventories, project emissions through 2050, build scenarios to meet reduction targets, and quantify the co-benefits of mitigation measures, such as public health improvements and economic development.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000986#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The Energy Policy Simulator (EPS) is an open-source model that allows non-technical users to estimate the impacts of climate and energy policies on human health, the economy, and the environment via a web interface. It covers sectors including transportation, electricity, buildings, industry, agriculture, and land use, as well as components like hydrogen supply and geoengineering.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000986#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"RMI and Energy Innovation have created EPS models for all lower 48 US states using data from federal and state sources, including the Department of Energy and the EPA. State governments in Colorado, Louisiana, Minnesota, New Mexico, and Rhode Island have utilized the EPS for climate action planning.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000986#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The EPS provides comprehensive outputs, including emissions for 12 different pollutants (such as CO2, NOx, and SOx), direct cash flow impacts on government and consumers, GDP and job impacts across 36 economic categories, and health outcomes like avoided premature mortality.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000986#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The EPS can be used to fulfill specific requirements of the CPRG's Priority Climate Action Plans (PCAP), Comprehensive Climate Action Plan (CCAP), and Status Reports. Specifically, it can calculate GHG inventories, project state emissions through 2050, build bottom-up scenarios to hit reduction targets, and quantify the impact of various GHG mitigation measures.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"rmi-000986#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["energy modeling","greenhouse gas inventory","air pollution","public health","economic development","transportation","electric power industry","building","agriculture","land use","district heating","waste management","geoengineering"],"geography_discussed":["Louisiana","Minnesota","New Mexico","Rhode Island","Colorado"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["tool application","policy support"]},{"id":"pestake-000003","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/pestake-000003","title":"The Private Equity Stakeholder Project Stands in Support of the Stop Wall Street Looting Act","publisher":{"name":"Private Equity Stakeholder Project","organization":"private-equity-stakeholder-project"},"document_type":"statement","language":"en","date_published":"2021-10-20","source_url":"https://pestakeholder.org/news/the-private-equity-stakeholder-project-stands-in-support-of-the-stop-wall-street-looting-act/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The Private Equity Stakeholder Project supports the Stop Wall Street Looting Act to curb the negative impacts of the private equity industry. The organization highlights that private equity assets grew from less than $1 trillion in 2004 to over $7.5 trillion, often utilizing high debt levels that are shifted onto acquired companies. The document asserts that this model leads to job losses, substandard healthcare, and the funding of fossil fuel infrastructure, specifically noting $1.1 trillion invested in energy assets since 2010.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000003#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The private equity industry has seen rapid growth, with assets under management increasing from less than $1 trillion in 2004 to more than $7.5 trillion, and recording 6,298 deals worth $513 billion in the first half of 2021.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000003#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Private equity firms typically use significant debt to acquire companies, placing that debt on the acquired company's balance sheet; in 2020, nearly 80% of deals were leveraged at more than 6 times EBITDA.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000003#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The number of US employees at private equity-owned companies rose from 8.8 million in 2018 to 11.7 million in 2020, a 33% increase, while overall US employment fell by 4.5% during the same period.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000003#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Since 2010, private equity firms have invested approximately $1.1 trillion into energy assets, including offshore drilling in the Gulf of Mexico, fracking, pipelines, and coal and gas power plants.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000003#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["fossil fuel finance","hydraulic fracturing","coal-fired power station","gas-fired power station","climate change","environmental justice"],"geography_discussed":["Gulf of Mexico"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy support","industry analysis"]},{"id":"ucs-000412","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ucs-000412","title":"climate-risk-disclosure-act-support-051121-45b453a6c238a69e.pdf","publisher":{"name":"Union of Concerned Scientists","organization":"union-of-concerned-scientists"},"document_type":"statement","language":"en","date_published":"2021-05-11","source_url":"https://ucsusa.org/sites/default/files/2021-05/climate-risk-disclosure-act-support-051121.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document is a formal letter of support for the Climate Risk Disclosure Act of 2021, arguing that standardized climate risk reporting is essential for investor protection and financial stability. It highlights that current corporate disclosures are unstandardized and insufficient, while noting that the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission has identified climate change as a major risk to the U.S. financial system.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000412#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The Climate Risk Disclosure Act of 2021 is viewed as a necessary measure to provide shareholders with the data required to mitigate legal, physical, and financial risks associated with climate change, which in turn supports the transition to a low-carbon economy and reduces financial instability.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000412#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Current climate-related disclosures by companies are described as insufficient and inconsistent, making it difficult for regulators and investors to analyze the data.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000412#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Fossil fuel companies specifically face immediate climate-related threats, including infrastructure damage from flooding, the risk of stranded assets due to the low-carbon transition, and legal actions from municipalities for adaptation costs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000412#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission has reported that climate change represents a significant threat to the stability of the financial system in the United States, necessitating urgent action to measure and address these risks.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000412#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The proposed legislation aligns with the demands of the international financial community, including 545 global investors managing over $52 trillion in assets through the Climate Action 100+ initiative.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000412#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate finance","low-carbon economy","stranded asset","financial stability"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy support"]},{"id":"ucs-000413","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ucs-000413","title":"climate-risk-disclosure-sign-on-2019-c59b69ae4a8bf399.pdf","publisher":{"name":"Union of Concerned Scientists","organization":"union-of-concerned-scientists"},"document_type":"statement","language":"en","date_published":"2019-07-10","source_url":"https://ucs-documents.s3.amazonaws.com/global-warming/Climate+Risk+Disclosure+Sign-On+2019.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"Thirty-three organizations support the Climate Risk Disclosure Act of 2019, arguing that standardized climate risk reporting by the Securities and Exchange Commission is essential for investor protection, financial stability, and the transition to a low-carbon economy.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000413#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The Climate Risk Disclosure Act of 2019 is viewed as a necessary measure to provide shareholders with the data required to mitigate legal, physical, and financial risks associated with climate change, which in turn supports the transition from fossil fuels to cleaner energy and reduces financial instability.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000413#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Fossil fuel companies are specifically identified as facing immediate climate-related challenges, including lawsuits from municipalities for sea level rise adaptation costs, refinery flooding, and the risk of stranded assets, though many companies omit this information from shareholder communications.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000413#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The proposed legislation would require the Securities and Exchange Commission to create standards for the systematic evaluation of climate risks, aligning with investor demands seen in shareholder votes at BP and ExxonMobil regarding the Paris Agreement and the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000413#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Standardized disclosure is highlighted as particularly important for long-term portfolios and state employee pension funds to ensure that data and science guide planning for a low-carbon future.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000413#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate finance","fossil fuel","stranded asset","Paris Agreement","low-carbon economy"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy support"]},{"id":"eesi-000210","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/eesi-000210","title":"eesi_e15_letter_of_support-f84128bab818690f.pdf","publisher":{"name":"Environmental and Energy Study Institute","organization":"environmental-and-energy-study-institute"},"document_type":"statement","language":"en","date_published":"2019-02-21","source_url":"https://www.eesi.org/files/EESI_E15_Letter_of_Support.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"EESI advocates for the sale of E15 (15 percent ethanol, 85 percent gasoline) in New York State, arguing that it improves air quality and reduces greenhouse gas emissions compared to E10. The document highlights that E15 reduces volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions and displaces toxic \"gasoline aromatics\" like the BTEX complex, which are linked to cancer. It also notes that E15 does not increase tailpipe emissions or damage catalysts in older vehicles and contributes to a reduction in transportation-sector greenhouse gases, with corn ethanol being on average 43 percent less GHG intensive than gasoline.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"eesi-000210#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Increasing ethanol content from E10 to E15 reduces harmful volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions, lowers smog-forming potential, and cuts greenhouse gas emissions. It specifically displaces the BTEX complex (benzene, toluene, ethyl-benzene and xylene), which has high cancer-causing potential.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"eesi-000210#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The transition from E10 to E15 results in a 6.6 percent decrease in the cancer risk of 1-3 butadiene, although it increases the cancer risk associated with acetaldehyde by 1 percent.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"eesi-000210#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Testing by the National Renewable Energy Lab (NREL) on vehicles from 2000 and 2009 with 120,000 to 170,000 miles showed that E15 and E20 blends did not increase tailpipe emissions compared to ethanol-free fuels, nor did they damage vehicle catalysts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"eesi-000210#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Domestically-produced corn ethanol is on average 43 percent less GHG intensive than gasoline. Increasing the blend from E10 to E15 represents an additional 1.5 percent reduction in GHG emissions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"eesi-000210#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Cellulosic ethanol, which must be 60 percent less GHG intensive than gasoline under the Renewable Fuel Standard, can reduce GHG emissions by 90 to 115 percent relative to gasoline depending on the feedstock.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"eesi-000210#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["biofuel","greenhouse gas emissions","air quality","transport industry"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy support"]},{"id":"ucs-000242","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ucs-000242","title":"accountability-climate-disclosure-sign-on-letter-e6e3ee91efcacf6a.pdf","publisher":{"name":"Union of Concerned Scientists","organization":"union-of-concerned-scientists"},"document_type":"statement","language":"en","date_published":"2018-09-14","source_url":"https://www.ucs.org/sites/default/files/images/2018/09/Accountability-Climate-Disclosure-Sign-on-Letter.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document is a formal letter to Senator Elizabeth Warren from 33 organizations supporting the Climate Risk Disclosure Act of 2018. The signatories argue that standardized climate risk disclosure by the Securities and Exchange Commission is essential for investors to assess physical, financial, and legal risks, such as stranded assets and refinery flooding, thereby accelerating the transition from fossil fuels to clean energy and maintaining financial stability.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000242#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The Climate Risk Disclosure Act of 2018 is viewed as a necessary measure to provide shareholders with the data required to mitigate legal, physical, and financial risks associated with climate change, which in turn supports the transition from fossil fuels to cleaner energy and reduces financial instability.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000242#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Fossil fuel companies are specifically identified as facing risks including mounting lawsuits from municipalities regarding sea level rise adaptation costs, the potential for stranded assets, and increased flooding at refineries.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000242#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The proposed bill would require the Securities and Exchange Commission to create standards for the systematic evaluation of climate risks, aligning with the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures and investor demands for business plans compatible with limiting global temperature increases to below 2 degrees Celsius.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ucs-000242#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["fossil fuel","stranded asset","climate finance","sea level rise"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy support"]},{"id":"ciel-000903","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ciel-000903","title":"CIEL and other NGOs support the inclusion of the development dimension in the World Intellectual Property Organization","publisher":{"name":"Center for International Environmental Law","organization":"center-for-international-environmental-law"},"document_type":"statement","language":"en","date_published":"2004-09-01","source_url":"https://www.ciel.org/news/ciel-and-other-ngos-support-the-inclusion-of-the-development-dimension-in-the-world-intellectual-property-organization/","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document is a statement from several NGOs supporting a proposal by Brazil and Argentina to create a \"Development Agenda\" for the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). The signatories argue that intellectual property protection should be a tool for development rather than an end in itself, urging WIPO to align its activities with UN Millennium Development Goals. Key priorities include incorporating public interest flexibilities in norm-setting, facilitating technology transfer to developing countries, and ensuring the participation of stakeholders such as indigenous peoples, women, and small farmers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000903#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The undersigned NGOs support the proposal by Brazil and Argentina to establish a \"Development Agenda\" for WIPO, which was scheduled for discussion at the WIPO General Assembly starting September 27, 2004.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000903#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The NGOs argue that WIPO must align its programs and activities with the United Nations' development goals, specifically the Millennium Development Goals, to address the socio-economic, cultural, and sustainable development impacts of intellectual property rules on developing nations.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000903#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Critical development issues identified in the proposal include the necessity for norm-setting activities to respect public interest flexibilities and the requirement for WIPO to facilitate the transfer of technology to developing countries.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000903#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The signatories emphasize the need for development-oriented technical assistance and the inclusion of marginalized groups—including women, small farmers, rural communities, and indigenous peoples—in WIPO's activities and programs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000903#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["sustainable development","technology transfer"],"geography_discussed":["Brazil","Argentina","United Kingdom","Mexico","Pakistan"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy support"]}]}