{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["participatory mapping"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'participatory mapping' for facet 'analysis_type' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":7,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=participatory+mapping","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"sei-002835","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/sei-002835","title":"Vulnerability to displacement: the case of Kihoto, Kenya","publisher":{"name":"Stockholm Environment Institute","organization":"stockholm-environment-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":"2024-06","source_url":"https://www.sei.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/vulnerability-displacement-kihoto-sei2024-024.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The paper examines how the 2020 flooding of Lake Naivasha displaced approximately 500 people in the Kihoto informal settlement. It finds that vulnerability is driven less by environmental factors and more by socio-economic marginalization, including precarious employment in horticulture and tourism, lack of secure land tenure, and a deficiency in official disaster response. The study highlights a 'double tragedy' where flooding coincided with the COVID-19 pandemic, eroding long-term resilience and crippling local informal savings groups (chamas). Findings indicate that women aged 18-35 suffered the highest rates of unemployment post-disaster. The authors argue for vulnerability reduction through livelihood diversification, investment in basic infrastructure, and inclusive, co-produced risk governance.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002835#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The 2020 flooding of Lake Naivasha displaced approximately 500 people in the Kihoto informal settlement, with the most severe impacts concentrated along the low-lying shoreline.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002835#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Vulnerability to displacement is primarily driven by socio-economic factors rather than environmental triggers alone, with 93% of survey respondents identifying income as the main determinant of vulnerability.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002835#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The convergence of the 2020 floods and the COVID-19 pandemic created a 'double tragedy' that severely damaged incomes and eroded long-term resilience, particularly in the horticulture and tourism sectors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002835#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender-specific vulnerabilities are evident, with women between 18 and 35 reporting the highest inability to find work or return to previous employment after the disaster; 73% of women in this age group remained unemployed.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002835#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Official disaster response and recovery capacities in Kihoto are severely limited; only 12% of household respondents were aware of public institutions overseeing displacement, and 96% reported receiving no official psychological support.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002835#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Displacement disrupted the social fabric by crippling 'chamas' (informal savings groups), which hindered money collection and disbursements, thereby removing a critical financial safety net for the poor.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002835#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Land tenure issues complicate recovery, as government resettlement efforts often fail to recognize the informal rights of second or third-generation plot owners.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002835#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Post-flood environmental changes have reshaped vulnerabilities, including reports of increased soil salinity that has decimated crops, potentially caused by Lake Naivasha connecting to the saline Lake Oloidien.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002835#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Despite the lack of official aid, the community relied heavily on social networks, with 66% of respondents citing supportive family as the most important factor in coping with displacement.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002835#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["informal housing","Flood risk management","climate change vulnerability","land tenure","urban planning"],"geography_discussed":["Nakuru County","Lake Oloidien","East African Rift Valley"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["case study","socio-economic impact assessment","participatory mapping"]},{"id":"sei-001883","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/sei-001883","title":"PGIS Workshops’ Summary Reports","publisher":{"name":"Stockholm Environment Institute","organization":"stockholm-environment-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":"2015-02","source_url":"https://www.sei.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/sei-wp-2015-04-cleaned-morengo-1411m1.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report details two workshops held in 2014 to map dairy livestock systems and their environmental context in Tanzania's Morogoro region. It identifies a range of production systems from nomadic to zero-grazing and highlights critical environmental pressures, including water scarcity in the dry season and land conflicts between crop farmers and pastoralists. The document explores scenarios for increasing milk yields, concluding that improvements can be achieved through better education and resource efficiency rather than increased resource consumption, provided that water catchments are protected and fodder markets are developed.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001883#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Dairy production in the study area is categorized into three main systems: extensive (including nomadic and transhumance), semi-intensive (with or without supplementary feed), and intensive (including tethering, semi-zero grazing, and zero-grazing).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001883#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Feed sources are primarily natural and collected, consisting of natural forage, cultivated fodder, crop residues, and concentrates such as sunflower cake and molasses from local processing mills.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001883#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Grazing land is being reduced by several factors, including encroachment by bushland, the expansion of crop farming into fertile pasture areas, the creation of new protected areas, and reforestation efforts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001883#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Water scarcity is a significant issue during the dry season (February to June), with some previously permanent rivers, such as the River Mkata, becoming seasonal due to climate change, siltation, and irrigation abstraction.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001883#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Soil quality is generally high in corridors from Turiani to Kilosa and Mikumi, but risks include soil compaction in livestock markets and migration routes, as well as erosion caused by charcoal production and hill-slope farming.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001883#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Proposed scenarios to increase milk yields focus on five key areas: improving feed quality and quantity, enhancing farmer education on herd management and health, improving animal breeds via selective breeding or AI, strengthening support infrastructure, and increasing water access.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001883#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Protecting water catchment areas, such as the Kanga hills and Nguru wa Ndege hill, is considered essential for securing water access, though these areas face competing pressures from charcoal production, timber harvesting, and mining.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001883#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The adoption of improved fodder production is estimated to be low (around 10%) unless a viable market for hay and legumes is established that is economically comparable to cash crops like tomatoes and peas.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001883#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report concludes that the environmental impact directly attributable to smallholder dairy production is not currently a major local concern and that yield increases can be achieved through efficiency and education rather than increased resource use.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001883#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["water management","soil erosion","deforestation","climate change","Sustainable land management"],"geography_discussed":["Tanzania"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["environmental assessment","stakeholder consultation","participatory mapping"]},{"id":"sei-001884","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/sei-001884","title":"PGIS Workshops’ Summary Reports 24–25 June 2014, Lushoto Highlands Hotel, Lushoto, Tanzania","publisher":{"name":"Stockholm Environment Institute","organization":"stockholm-environment-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":"2015-02","source_url":"https://www.sei.org/mediamanager/documents/Publications/Air-land-water-resources/CLEANED/sei-wp-2015-05-cleaned-lushoto-1411n.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report details a 2014 assessment of dairy systems in Tanzania's Tanga region. It identifies a contrast between the intensive zero-grazing systems prevalent in the mountainous Lushoto district and the extensive grazing systems dominant in the lowland Handeni district. The study maps feed sources, infrastructure, and environmental risks, concluding that while dairy production is in early development and not yet a primary local environmental concern, future growth requires improved fodder preservation, better breeding, and enhanced extension services.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001884#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Dairy production systems differ sharply by geography: Lushoto is characterized by intensive zero-grazing (50–65% of the district area) where animals are kept in pens, while Handeni is dominated by extensive grazing (96% of the district area) with larger herds ranging from 80 to over 500 cows per household.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001884#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Feed sources are primarily natural or collected rather than purchased. In Lushoto, farmers plant forage grasses and legumes like Napier grass and Leucaena on field contours and edges, whereas in Handeni, livestock are often allowed to graze crop residues in fields for a small fee.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001884#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Environmental risks vary by district: Lushoto faces soil erosion on steep slopes, though this is mitigated by long-term use of terraces and 'fanya juu' systems. Handeni experiences soil compaction and degradation, particularly within a 0.5 km radius of water points due to overgrazing and trampling.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001884#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Water availability in Handeni is managed through 39 government-built dams constructed over 10 years to support livestock during the dry season, with plans to provide one 'charco dam' for every settlement in the district.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001884#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To increase milk yields—from 1–2 to 5–8 litres per day in extensive systems and 4–8 to 10–15 litres in semi-intensive systems—stakeholders identified three primary strategies: improving feed quantity and variety (including fodder preservation), improving animal breeds through selective breeding or artificial insemination, and strengthening infrastructure and extension services.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001884#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The current impact of dairy production on the local environment is not considered a major cause for concern, as the industry is in early development stages and yield increases can be achieved through better efficiency and education rather than increased resource use.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-001884#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["soil erosion","water management","agroforestry","land-use planning","deforestation"],"geography_discussed":["Tanzania","Tanga Region","Arusha","Dar es Salaam","Morogoro"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["stakeholder consultation","participatory mapping","scenario analysis","environmental assessment"]},{"id":"bc3res-000228","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/bc3res-000228","title":"CARTOGRAFÍA COLECTIVA DE HISTORIAS AMBIENTALES","publisher":{"name":"Basque Centre for Climate Change","organization":"basque-centre-for-climate-change"},"document_type":"report","language":"es","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.bc3research.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Libro_historias_CAS.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report documents the environmental and social history of the Betolaza, Circunvalación, and Uretamendi neighborhoods in Bilbao. It highlights how residents historically organized to combat recurrent forest fires through the creation of vegetable gardens, managed their own water distribution systems over 12 years, and supported each other during major floods in 1977-78 and 1983. The text describes the deep connection between the community and the surrounding Arraiz and Pagasarri mountains, as well as the loss of urban gardens in Uretamendi due to municipal landscaping. This work is part of the IntegrateNbS project (2024-2026), which aims to implement inclusive nature-based solutions for climate change adaptation and social equity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000228#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Recurrent forest fires originating from Monte Arraiz affected the Betolaza neighborhood, including a major fire in 1956 and another on December 28 (year unspecified). Residents eventually stopped these large fires by establishing vegetable gardens to keep the land clean and manage weeds.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000228#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Water procurement in Betolaza and Uretamendi was initially independent and manual, using buckets from sources like Fuente del Soldado, Fuente de la piedra, and Fuente de Iturrigorri. Residents of Betolaza organized for 12 years to build their own water distribution network after securing materials from the City Council.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000228#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Severe flooding occurred in 1977-78 and 1983. The 1977-78 event left many Betolaza residents homeless due to mud and stone slides, leading to controversial relocations to Otxarkoaga where residents reported being charged higher rents (1200 pesetas) than original Otxarkoaga residents (300 pesetas). The 1983 Bilbao flood caused power and water outages in Uretamendi and led to the piping of local stream tributaries.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000228#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Community-led environmental maintenance was common during the early urbanization of the neighborhoods, including collective cleaning of ferns, brambles, and trash. In the 1980s, youth groups performed deep cleanings of the Uretamendi and Circunvalación ravines and planted trees using tools provided by the City Council.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000228#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While Betolaza maintains a system of gardens that provide dietary supplements and social spaces, Uretamendi lost its gardens on the slope of Monte Gaztelapiko when the City Council converted the area into a promenade and viewpoint without providing alternative spaces.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000228#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The IntegrateNbS project (2024-2026), funded by the Ministry of Science and Innovation and the European partnership 'Steering Urban Transitions', uses these local histories to develop a methodology for implementing inclusive nature-based solutions (NbS) for climate change adaptation and social equity in Bilbao.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000228#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["nature-based solutions","climate change adaptation","forest fire","flood management","water management","social equity"],"geography_discussed":["Monte Arraiz","Pagasarri","Otxarkoaga-Txurdinaga"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["qualitative","participatory mapping","oral history"]},{"id":"bc3res-000229","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/bc3res-000229","title":"URBAN RESEARCH AT BC3","publisher":{"name":"Basque Centre for Climate Change","organization":"basque-centre-for-climate-change"},"document_type":"fact sheet","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"http://info.bc3research.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Urban_BC3.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document presents a portfolio of BC3's urban research, focusing on the socio-economic and ecological implications of climate change. Key studies include an analysis of Bilbao's Sustainable Energy Action Plan, flood-risk assessments in Bilbao, Zurich, and Zaragoza, and the evaluation of heat-health warning systems and green roofs in Madrid.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000229#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"An analysis of the city of Bilbao's Sustainable Energy Action Plan (SEAP) indicates that while one euro invested produces €1.27 in outcome and €0.18 in income, focusing only on additional measures reduces the output increase to €0.26 per euro and results in a €-0.02 decrease in income.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000229#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Bilbao, the opening of the Deusto Canal to turn the Zorrotzaurre peninsula into an island is identified as a \"no-regret adaptation measure\" to reduce current and future flood-risk.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000229#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A case study in Madrid suggests that heat health watch warning systems (HHWWS) require periodical evaluation of threshold temperatures to remain effective, as incorrect settings can increase implementation costs and decrease the system's ability to reduce health impacts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000229#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Research in the lower Sihl valley and the city of Zurich used a spatially explicit Bayesian network model to determine that improved early warning systems provide the most significant benefits in terms of avoided human impacts during major flood events.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000229#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Flood-risk analysis for the town of Plentzia in the Basque Country indicates that under the most pessimistic sea-level rise scenario, some areas could be affected by 2030, with damage costs potentially increasing by 15 times between 2030 and 2100.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000229#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A study on extensive green roofs in Madrid highlights significant uncertainty regarding their deployment as an urban adaptation strategy, emphasizing that performance estimates must account for epidemiological processes and urban heat island regulation to avoid bias.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000229#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Spatial assessment of flood risk in Zaragoza demonstrated that infrastructural measures can transfer risks to downstream floodplains that were previously less densely populated, necessitating coordinated institutional and environmental prevention measures.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"bc3res-000229#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["energy efficiency","carbon dioxide emissions","climate change adaptation","sea level rise","heat wave","green infrastructure","urban heat island","nature-based solutions","public health","early warning system","urban planning"],"geography_discussed":["Bilbao","Madrid","Zurich","Switzerland","Plentzia","Spain","Zaragoza"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["case study","economic impact assessment","stochastic modelling","Bayesian network model","participatory mapping"]},{"id":"iai-000373","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/iai-000373","title":"Public consultation and citizen mapping on green spaces and their role in public health: Extreme heat in Mexico City","publisher":{"name":"Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research","organization":"inter-american-institute-for-global-change-research"},"document_type":"policy brief","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"http://iai.int/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/CEH_Brief_SG-4_en.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document highlights the underreporting of heat-related health symptoms in Mexico City and argues for the integration of green spaces as critical health infrastructure. Through citizen mapping and surveys in Iztapalapa and Benito Juárez, the project identified territorial inequalities in green space access and a lack of intersectoral coordination between health and environmental sectors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iai-000373#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Extreme heat is causing symptoms such as dehydration, fatigue, irritability, and dizziness in Mexico City's population, yet these are not adequately captured in official health statistics, and there are no official reports of deaths from heatstroke.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iai-000373#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Heat waves are most concentrated in the eastern part of Mexico City, including the municipalities of Iztapalapa and Benito Juárez, where the number of days with extreme temperatures has increased in recent years.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iai-000373#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a significant disparity in green infrastructure access between municipalities, with Iztapalapa having a much lower index of green spaces per inhabitant compared to Benito Juárez.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iai-000373#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While green spaces are viewed as essential for thermal buffering, their actual use is hindered by distance from residences, lack of maintenance, and insecurity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iai-000373#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Current coordination between the environmental and health sectors is primarily reactive and lacks preventive integration based on territorial evidence.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iai-000373#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["extreme heat","urban heat island","public health","climate change adaptation","climate justice","urban planning","early warning system"],"geography_discussed":["Mexico"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy brief","participatory mapping","vulnerability assessment"]},{"id":"iai-000374","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/iai-000374","title":"Consulta y cartografía ciudadana sobre áreas verdes y su papel en la salud pública: Calor extremo en la Ciudad de México","publisher":{"name":"Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research","organization":"inter-american-institute-for-global-change-research"},"document_type":"policy brief","language":"es","date_published":null,"source_url":"http://iai.int/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/CEH_Brief_SG-4_es.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document highlights a gap between official health statistics and the lived experience of extreme heat in Mexico City, where symptoms like dehydration and dizziness are prevalent despite a lack of official heatstroke death records. It emphasizes that green areas are vital for thermal buffering but are unevenly distributed, with Iztapalapa having significantly fewer green areas per inhabitant than Benito Juárez. The brief advocates for a transdisciplinary approach combining citizen mapping and climate science to improve intersectoral coordination between health and environmental sectors for preventive heat governance.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iai-000374#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Extreme heat events are increasing in frequency and intensity in Mexico City, with heatwaves concentrated primarily in the eastern part of the city, specifically in the municipalities of Iztapalapa and Benito Juárez.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iai-000374#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a significant underreporting of heat-related health issues in official statistics; while official records show no deaths from heatstroke, the population reports high prevalence of symptoms such as dehydration, fatigue, irritability, and dizziness.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iai-000374#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Green areas are viewed as essential for thermal buffering, but their effectiveness is hindered by insecurity, poor maintenance, and distance from homes. Furthermore, there is a stark territorial inequality in access, with Iztapalapa having a considerably lower index of green areas per inhabitant compared to Benito Juárez.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iai-000374#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Coordination between the health and environmental sectors is currently limited and reactive, lacking a preventive integration based on territorial evidence.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"iai-000374#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["extreme heat","heat wave","urban heat island","public health","climate change adaptation","climate justice","urban planning","early warning system"],"geography_discussed":["Iztapalapa","Benito Juárez"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy brief","participatory mapping","territorial analysis"]}]}