{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["legal compilation"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'legal compilation' for facet 'analysis_type' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":2,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=legal+compilation","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"ciel-000404","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ciel-000404","title":"Compilation of Key Terms Relevant for the Negotiation of a Treaty to End Plastic Pollution","publisher":{"name":"Center for International Environmental Law","organization":"center-for-international-environmental-law"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2023-05-28","source_url":"https://www.ciel.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Compilation-of-Key-Terms-Relevant-for-the-Negotiation-of-a-Treaty-to-End-Plastic-Pollution_FINAL.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report serves as a glossary for negotiators of the future 'plastics treaty' mandated by UNEA Resolution 5/14. It aggregates definitions across twelve categories, including generic pollution, plastic-specific terms, waste management, and the full life cycle of plastics, drawing from sources such as the Basel Convention, OECD, ISO, and EU directives.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000404#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The Center for International Environmental Law (CIEL) recommends using the OECD's definition of 'plastic pollution' as a working definition for negotiations, which describes it as \"Broadly, all emissions and risks resulting from plastics production, use, waste management and leakage\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000404#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"CIEL identifies a gap in existing definitions regarding the upstream stage of the plastic life cycle and proposes working definitions for plastic feedstocks, precursors, materials, and products to support the development of control measures.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000404#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Plastics are variously defined, with some sources describing them as materials containing a \"high molecular mass polymers\" and others as \"synthetic organic polymer\" or \"polymeric materials to which additives may have been added\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000404#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The compilation distinguishes between different sizes of plastic particles, generally categorizing 'macroplastics' as those above 5 mm, 'microplastics' as those smaller than 5 mm, and 'nanoplastics' as those smaller than 1 μm.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000404#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Primary microplastics are defined as particles designed for direct commercial use, such as \"cosmetics, detergents and paints components\", or indirect use, such as \"pre-production pellets\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000404#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Secondary microplastics result from the \"fragmentation and weathering of larger plastic items\", including wear and tear from \"textile and rope fibres\" and \"vehicle tyre wear\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000404#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The document provides definitions for 'biodegradable plastics' and 'compostable plastics', noting that compostable plastics are a \"subset of biodegradable plastics designed to biodegrade under controlled conditions\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000404#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is defined as a policy approach where a producer's responsibility for a product is extended to the \"post-consumer stage\" or \"waste stage\" of the product's life cycle.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000404#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report includes definitions for workers in the informal sector, specifically 'waste pickers', described as people who participate in the \"collection, separation, sorting, transport, and sale of recyclable and reusable materials\" in an informal or semi-formal capacity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000404#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["plastic pollution","circular economy","waste management","traditional knowledge","climate change","greenhouse gas emissions"],"geography_discussed":["European Union"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis","legal compilation"]},{"id":"ciel-000442","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/ciel-000442","title":"THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE UN FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE","publisher":{"name":"Center for International Environmental Law","organization":"center-for-international-environmental-law"},"document_type":"briefing","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://www.ciel.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/Disability-Rights-in-Climate-Action_Dec-2019.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document argues that persons with disabilities are disproportionately vulnerable to climate change and are frequently overlooked in policy-making. It provides a reference guide of human rights obligations under the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD) and the Sendai Framework, alongside a compilation of UNFCCC decisions—including the Paris Agreement—that recognize the need to engage persons with disabilities in mitigation, adaptation, and capacity-building efforts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000442#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Persons with disabilities, estimated to be around 15% of the global population, are disproportionately vulnerable to climate change due to existing marginalization, poverty, and barriers to accessing healthcare, transportation, and humanitarian assistance.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000442#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate policies often fail to include persons with disabilities, leading to inaccessible mitigation programs (such as public transportation) and adaptation measures that result in higher mortality rates during severe weather events.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000442#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The transition to a low-carbon economy presents a potential opportunity for increased employment for persons with disabilities, with an estimated 18 million new green technology jobs expected by 2030.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000442#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD), ratified by 180 countries, establishes obligations for states to ensure non-discrimination, accessibility, and the active involvement of persons with disabilities in decision-making processes.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000442#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015-2030) emphasizes the need for a disability perspective in all disaster policies and the empowerment of persons with disabilities to lead universally accessible response and recovery efforts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000442#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The UNFCCC process has formally recognized the rights of persons with disabilities in several key instruments, including the Paris Agreement and the Cancun Agreements, noting that climate effects are felt most acutely by those vulnerable due to disability.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"ciel-000442#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change adaptation","climate change mitigation","just transition","disaster risk reduction","human rights","capacity building","loss and damage","United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change","Paris Agreement"],"geography_discussed":["Canada"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["policy analysis","legal compilation"]}]}