{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["investment survey"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'investment survey' for facet 'analysis_type' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":1,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=investment+survey","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"pestake-000179","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/pestake-000179","title":"FOSSIL FUEL INVESTMENTS – LARGEST PRIVATE EQUITY MANAGERS","publisher":{"name":"Private Equity Stakeholder Project","organization":"private-equity-stakeholder-project"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2020-02","source_url":"https://pestakeholder.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/PE-investments-in-fossil-fuels-021420.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"This report provides a detailed inventory of fossil fuel-related assets held by major private equity firms. It categorizes investments into upstream (exploration and production), midstream (pipelines and storage), downstream (refineries and retail), and power generation (coal and gas plants). The data covers diversified managers like Blackstone and KKR, infrastructure specialists like Macquarie and Brookfield, and energy-focused firms such as Riverstone and EnCap, detailing specific company acquisitions, their functions, and geographic locations.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000179#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The survey covers a wide range of investment types across the fossil fuel value chain, specifically \"upstream, midstream, and downstream investments as well as fossil fuel-fired power generation\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000179#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Blackstone Group, with $571 billion in assets under management, holds diverse fossil fuel assets including the Sabine Pass Liquefaction Project, a \"Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) plant located in Louisiana\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000179#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Apollo Global Management, managing $331 billion, has invested in companies like Clearway Energy, which owns \"renewable and conventional energy generation and thermal infrastructure assets across the U.S.\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000179#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Carlyle Group ($224 billion AUM) maintains significant downstream and upstream interests, including Compañía Española de Petróleos (CEPSA), an \"operator of a Spanish energy company engaged in the exploration and production of crude oil\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000179#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"KKR & Co. ($218 billion AUM) has invested in major midstream projects such as the Coastal Gaslink Pipeline, a \"670 kilometers pipeline project delivering natural gas across Northern British Columbia\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000179#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Ares Management ($144 billion AUM) holds power generation assets including the Linden Cogen Holdings, a \"972-megawatt natural gas-fired cogeneration complex in Linden, New Jersey\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000179#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Macquarie Infrastructure & Real Assets ($119 billion AUM) operates utilities and power plants, such as the Ind-Barath Energy (Utkal), a \"700 megawatt coal-based thermal power project located in Jharsuguda, India\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000179#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Riverstone Holdings ($25 billion AUM) has a portfolio of coal-fired power plants in the Netherlands and Germany with a \"total installed capacity of 2,345 megawatts\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000179#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Energy Capital Partners ($13 billion AUM) holds a portfolio of \"11 natural gas-fired and coal-fired electrical generation facilities with 2,100 megawatts (MW) capacity\" in Canada.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000179#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"ArcLight Capital Partners ($13 billion AUM) operates the Conemaugh and Keystone Generating Stations, both of which are \"1700 megawatt coal-fired power plant[s]\" in Pennsylvania.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"pestake-000179#insight-10","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["coal-fired power station","liquefied natural gas","oil sands","petrochemical product"],"geography_discussed":["United States","Canada","United Kingdom","Spain","India","Australia","People's Republic of China","Russia","Norway"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["investment survey"]}]}