{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["gender assessment"]},"warnings":[]},"total":{"value":84,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=gender+assessment&page=1","next":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=gender+assessment&page=2","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"gclifun-005317","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005317","title":"Establishing Climate Resilient, Regenerative Agricultural (CRRA) systems in Tonga, Vanuatu and Samoa","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2026-04-17","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp295.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The programme aims to transition smallholder farmers in Tonga, Vanuatu, and Samoa to Climate Resilient and Regenerative Agriculture (CRRA) to combat food insecurity caused by erratic rainfall, rising temperatures, and intense cyclones. With a total budget of 43,690,709 USD, the initiative focuses on three priority systems: mixed horticulture in Tonga, kava intercropping in Vanuatu, and taro intercropping in Samoa. The strategy employs a 'learning by doing' approach using 90 'Learning Farms' to provide evidence of financial viability, which will then be scaled to 12,510 farmers. Key components include a Farmer Support Programme (FSP) to cover upfront costs, the creation of national CRRA Working Groups for policy reform, and the development of digital agricultural apps and monitoring systems to track soil health and productivity. The project expects to restore 20,730 hectares of land and provide direct adaptation benefits to 50,654 individuals by 2031.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The programme targets the adoption of CRRA practices by 8,784 farmers, supporting 50,654 individuals, within its five-year implementation period (2026-2031).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A total of 20,730 hectares of agricultural land will be restored with improved soil health and ecosystem services through the adoption of CRRA practices.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The project identifies three specific focus crop systems for piloting: mixed horticulture in Tonga, intercropping kava with food crops in Vanuatu, and intercropping taro with other food crops in Samoa.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The programme will establish 90 'Learning Farms' (30 per country) to demonstrate the viability of CRRA, with at least 50% of these farms required to be female-led.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A Farmer Support Programme (FSP) with a budget of 10 million USD will provide inputs and cover upfront costs for approximately 1,000 farmers, including the 90 Learning Farms.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The project aims to reach 12,510 agricultural households through training and workshops, assuming a 70% adoption rate within the programme's lifetime.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The programme will support approximately 90 small- and medium-sized enterprise (SME) agri-businesses and farmer associations to develop business plans for CRRA-related services, with a target of 35% being female-led.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The project will establish national data management systems in each country to monitor farm-level resilience indicators, including soil organic matter, crop diversity, and water availability.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The programme will provide technical assistance to reform at least one government policy or subsidy per country that currently disincentivizes CRRA, such as those promoting monocropping.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The total financing for the project is 43,690,709 USD, consisting of 42,056,443 USD in GCF grants and 1,634,266 USD in in-kind co-financing from the SPC and national governments.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#insight-10","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change impacts in the region include temperature increases of 0.1-0.22C per decade since the 1950s and sea level rise of 4\u00136 mm per year since 1993.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005317#insight-11","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["food security","agroforestry","smallholder","climate change adaptation","sea level rise","tropical cyclone","climate finance","gender mainstreaming","nature-based solutions"],"geography_discussed":["Vava\u0013u","Tongatapu","\u0013Eua","Pentecost","Santo","Upolu","Savai\u0013i"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["funding proposal","economic and financial analysis","risk assessment","gender assessment"]},{"id":"gclifun-005309","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005309","title":"PURE Rural Mozambique Climate Project: Driving Mozambique’s climate resilience through energy access and climate-smart Productive Use of Renewable Energy","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2026-03-25","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp290-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report assesses the intersection of gender inequality and climate vulnerability in rural Mozambique to inform the design of the PURE Rural Mozambique Climate Project. It identifies systemic barriers—including patriarchal social norms, low female literacy (49% nationwide), and limited access to land and credit—that hinder women's participation in the energy sector and their ability to adopt productive technologies. The project aims to deploy 30-40 solar mini-grids and use Results-Based Financing (RBF) to incentivise the uptake of climate-smart equipment. Key strategies include targeting 'time-saving' appliances to reduce women's labour burden, implementing SEAH (Sexual Exploitation, Abuse, and Harassment) safeguards, and linking 5-10% of RBF milestone payments to GESI-specific results, such as the percentage of female mini-grid customers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005309#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Deeply embedded patriarchal norms in Mozambique limit women's voice and decision-making power in public and domestic spheres, often rendering them passive beneficiaries rather than active agents in climate action.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005309#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women in rural Mozambique face significant 'time poverty' due to the disproportionate burden of unpaid care and domestic work, including spending approximately 100 hours per year collecting biomass for fuel.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005309#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The energy sector in Mozambique is heavily male-dominated, with women underrepresented in technical and managerial roles; for instance, only 19% of employees at Electricidade de Moçambique (EDM) are women.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005309#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women's adaptive capacity to climate shocks is hindered by limited access to productive resources, as they have weaker land rights than men despite legal frameworks and the existence of matrilineal societies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005309#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a stark gender gap in literacy and education, with only 28% of rural women aged 15-49 being literate compared to 55% of men, which restricts their ability to adopt new technologies and understand legal rights.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005309#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women are at a higher risk of gender-based violence (GBV), with a 30% lifetime chance of experiencing it, and this risk is exacerbated after dark in areas lacking energy access and lighting.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005309#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Productive Use of Renewable Energy (PURE) can be transformative for women if it targets both income-generating and time-saving appliances, such as water pumps and solar lighting, to reduce labour drudgery.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005309#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The project will integrate GESI into its operational framework by making SEAH (Sexual Exploitation, Abuse, and Harassment) compliance a mandatory eligibility criterion for mini-grid and PURE developers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005309#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To ensure gender-inclusive outcomes, the project will link 5-10% of Results-Based Financing (RBF) milestone payments to specific GESI indicators, such as the number of female-headed households with energy access.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005309#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate resilience","gender equality","social inclusion","climate finance","energy access","climate change adaptation","rural electrification"],"geography_discussed":["sub-Saharan Africa"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","action plan","risk analysis"]},{"id":"gclifun-005318","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005318","title":"Establishing Climate Resilient, Regenerative Agricultural (CRRA) systems in Tonga, Vanuatu and Samoa","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2026-03-25","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp295-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report identifies systemic gender barriers in the agricultural sectors of Tonga, Vanuatu, and Samoa, where patriarchal norms limit women's access to land, credit, and decision-making. It outlines a Gender Action Plan to increase the visibility of female agricultural leaders and ensure that climate adaptation strategies address the disproportionate burdens faced by women, such as increased unpaid care work and higher vulnerability to gender-based violence during disasters.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005318#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"In Tonga, women face significant barriers to land ownership and inheritance due to patriarchal and patrilineal systems, which puts single, divorced, or separated women at high risk of homelessness.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005318#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Vanuatu, women's access to capital is severely restricted because financial institutions typically require land or vehicles as collateral, which women often do not control.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005318#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Samoa, traditional village norms and the 'nofotane' status (women married into a husband's family) create barriers to leadership and land inheritance, often leaving women vulnerable to eviction or domestic violence after a husband's death.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005318#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Across all three countries, women's roles in agriculture are frequently undervalued or invisible, with women often categorized as 'unemployed' or 'helpers' despite performing central roles in subsistence farming and market gardening.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005318#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change and natural disasters disproportionately increase the burden on women by increasing unpaid care work, reducing food security, and escalating the risk of gender-based violence (GBV).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005318#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a critical lack of sex-disaggregated data and gender-specific monitoring mechanisms within the agricultural ministries of the three countries, hindering the implementation of gender-responsive policies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005318#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The project aims to achieve a specific gender co-benefit by increasing the visibility of female agricultural leaders, targeting 50% female-led Learning Farms and 35% female-led CRRA agri-business start-ups.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005318#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender-based violence is highly prevalent in all three nations, with reports of 40% of Tongan women and 60% of women in a relationship in Vanuatu experiencing physical or sexual violence from a partner.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005318#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change adaptation","gender mainstreaming","food security","climate finance","smallholder","disaster risk reduction","land tenure"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","barrier analysis","policy review"]},{"id":"gclifun-005320","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005320","title":"CC Asia Climate Fund (CC-ACF) Kazakhstan, Mongolia, and Uzbekistan","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2026-03-25","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp297-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The CC Asia Climate Fund (CC-ACF) has developed a Gender Assessment and Action Plan (GAAP) to address systemic gender inequalities in Kazakhstan, Mongolia, and Uzbekistan. The report identifies significant barriers to women's participation in climate-vulnerable sectors, including limited land ownership, a gendered digital divide, and underrepresentation in STEM and leadership roles. To mitigate these, the Fund implements a Gender Action Plan (GAP) that embeds gender-responsive criteria into its ESG due diligence, mandates Gender Action Plans for portfolio companies, and establishes SEAH-safe grievance mechanisms. The goal is to foster transformational change by promoting women's leadership in the energy and agriculture sectors and reducing the gender pay gap within its investee companies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005320#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Kazakhstan demonstrates strong formal gender equality frameworks, but structural gaps persist in rural areas and male-dominated sectors. While women make up 49.1% of the workforce, they are significantly underrepresented in high-income sectors like transport, construction, mining, and petroleum, where they constitute only 22-24% of workers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005320#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Kazakhstan, women's access to land and finance is severely limited by patriarchal norms. Only 14% of land titles are registered in women's names, and women account for less than 10% of farmland owners. Furthermore, women receive under 30% of commercial financing, particularly in technology and energy sectors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005320#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Uzbekistan faces deep-seated gender biases and occupational segregation. Women's labour force participation is 39.4%, compared to 72.3% for men. In the energy sector, only 12% of formal employees are women, and women hold less than 20% of leadership roles in rural land or irrigation institutions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005320#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Uzbekistan's agricultural sector is characterized by high informality for women. Women made up two-thirds of cotton pickers in 2021, and for 49% of these women, cotton harvest wages were their entire annual cash income. Only 5% of farms in Uzbekistan are managed by women.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005320#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Mongolia is experiencing a reversal of gender equality gains, particularly in economic empowerment and political leadership. While women have high literacy (~98%) and tertiary education (36%), they are underrepresented in the energy sector, making up 26% of the overall workforce and 29% in renewable energy, which is below the global average of 32%.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005320#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Rural Mongolian women are disproportionately affected by climate variability, such as dzuds and droughts. They face systemic barriers to land-use rights, with 68% of surveyed women identifying this as a barrier to household decision-making and climate-resilient livelihoods.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005320#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Across all three countries, a significant gendered digital divide exists, particularly in rural areas, limiting women's access to climate-smart tools, finance, and green economy jobs. In Uzbekistan, women's digital competencies were found to lag 24% behind men in a 2022 assessment.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005320#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Fund's monitoring framework sets specific targets for Year 5, including reducing the unadjusted gender pay gap by at least 5 percentage points where the baseline gap exceeds 10 percentage points, and ensuring 100% of investees have functional SEAH-sensitive grievance mechanisms.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005320#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Fund maintains a zero-tolerance policy for Sexual Exploitation, Abuse, and Harassment (SEAH). It requires mandatory risk screening for all subprojects and the establishment of survivor-centered grievance protocols with multiple intake channels.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005320#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["renewable energy","energy efficiency","Climate-smart agriculture","water management","waste management","gender equality","climate finance","land tenure","digital divide","just transition"],"geography_discussed":["Karakalpakstan","Bukhara Region","Xorazm Region","Ulaanbaatar"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","policy analysis","risk assessment","action plan"]},{"id":"gclifun-005323","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005323","title":"ADAPT Jamaica: Enhancing climate change resilience of vulnerable smallholders in Central Jamaica","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2026-03-25","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp299-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report assesses gender disparities in Jamaica's agricultural sector, specifically within six target parishes, to inform the ADAPT Jamaica project. It identifies structural barriers for women, youth, and persons with disabilities, including limited land tenure and credit access. The document proposes a Gender Action Plan featuring labour-saving technologies, gender-responsive budgeting, and a survivor-centric Grievance Redress Mechanism to mitigate risks of sexual exploitation and abuse.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005323#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Women in Jamaica face significant structural barriers to agricultural productivity, including limited land ownership and smaller farm sizes. Only 30% of women producers own land, and the average plot size for women is 1.4 hectares compared to 2.6 hectares for men.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005323#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Access to credit is a major obstacle for smallholders, with 74% of ADAPT survey respondents reporting no access to credit or financing. High interest rates and a lack of land titles for collateral are primary reasons for not seeking loans.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005323#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Water scarcity is a critical vulnerability, as 72% of survey respondents rely solely on rainfall for their crops. Women are more likely than men to use basic rainwater harvesting methods, such as tanks (25% vs 10%) and barrels (19% vs 7%).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005323#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender-based violence (GBV) is a pervasive issue in Jamaica, with 25.2% of women experiencing physical violence from a male partner. Despite national statistics, 56% of ADAPT survey respondents claimed there were no instances of GBV in their community, suggesting a potential underreporting due to social stigma.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005323#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Rural youth and elderly populations are particularly vulnerable. 35% of rural youth were not in employment, education, or training in 2019, while the elderly in rural areas face a poverty rate of 21.3%.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005323#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a gender gap in the awareness and implementation of climate-smart farming practices. Men generally show higher awareness of techniques such as diversion ditches (57.8% vs 35.9% for women) and minimum tillage (45.3% vs 17.9% for women).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005323#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The project identifies a high potential for bee farming as an inclusive entry point for women, youth, the elderly, and persons with disabilities because it does not require substantial land ownership.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005323#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To mitigate risks of Sexual Exploitation, Abuse, and Harassment (SEAH), the project will implement a survivor-centric Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM) and a mandatory Code of Conduct for all staff and contractors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005323#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change adaptation","gender mainstreaming","smallholder","rainwater harvesting","Climate information service","climate finance","land tenure"],"geography_discussed":["Manchester","St. Elizabeth","Clarendon Parish","Trelawny Parish","Saint Ann Parish","Saint Catherine Parish"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","socioeconomic baseline","vulnerability assessment"]},{"id":"gclifun-005328","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005328","title":"Gender Assessment EcoEnterprises Partners IV","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2026-03-25","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp302-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report assesses gender disparities in Belize, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Panama, and Peru to inform the EcoEnterprises Partners IV investment strategy. It identifies systemic barriers—including financial exclusion, limited land rights, and climate vulnerability—that disproportionately affect rural, Indigenous, and Afro-descendant women. The document details a 'gender-lens' investment approach, utilizing a proprietary toolbox of 32 tools and alignment with the 2X Challenge to promote women's leadership and economic empowerment in MSMEs and sustainable agriculture.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005328#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Guatemala exhibits the highest levels of gender and human development inequality among the analyzed countries, characterized by the lowest Gender Development Index (GDI) and highest Gender Inequality Index (GII) scores.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005328#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Costa Rica demonstrates the strongest performance in gender equality and human development, with a very high HDI of 0.806 and the lowest GII of 0.232.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005328#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women-led MSMEs in the region face significant credit constraints, with those in the Dominican Republic receiving 30% less credit than those managed by men.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005328#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Financial inclusion gaps are severe in El Salvador, where only 23% of women have a financial institution account compared to 41% of men.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005328#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women's participation in the agricultural workforce across the target countries is low, ranging from 18% to 25%, despite agriculture's high employment share in nations like Guatemala (30%) and Peru (27%).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005328#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Land ownership is a critical barrier for rural women; in Peru, only 7 out of every 100 titled hectares are in women's names.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005328#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change disproportionately affects women in rural areas due to limited access to adaptation resources and their primary role in managing household resources like water and food.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005328#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Intersectional discrimination creates extreme vulnerabilities for Indigenous and Afro-descendant women, such as maternal mortality rates in Ecuador and Peru being up to three times higher for Afro-descendant women than for non-Afro women.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005328#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"EcoEnterprises Fund employs a 'gender-lens' investment strategy, which includes a proprietary toolbox of 32 tools to guide SMEs from analysis to the implementation of Gender Action Plans (GAPs).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005328#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The fund aligns with the 2X Challenge global initiative, with its previous fund (Partners III) reaching over 90% of capital commitments aligned with these criteria.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005328#insight-10","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change adaptation","climate finance","sustainable agriculture","agroforestry","climate resilience","biodiversity conservation"],"geography_discussed":["Latin America and the Caribbean","Brazil"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","intersectional analysis","policy review","investment strategy"]},{"id":"gclifun-006181","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-006181","title":"Scaling up national adaptive capacities for climate change-driven natural hazards through strengthening monitoring and early warning systems Armenia","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2026-03-25","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/sap068-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report identifies systemic gender inequalities in Armenia that amplify climate vulnerability, particularly for rural women who face limited access to land, financial resources, and early warning information. It establishes a Gender Action Plan to ensure inclusive participation in disaster risk management, gender-responsive communication strategies, and the mitigation of gender-based violence risks during climate-related emergencies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006181#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Women in Armenia experience significant economic disparities, with a labor force participation rate of 46.5% in 2023 compared to 66.6% for men, and earning approximately 36% less on average.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006181#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender inequality in land ownership is a major barrier to climate resilience, as only 18% of registered plots of land are owned by women, restricting their access to credit and climate-resilient technologies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006181#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women are disproportionately vulnerable to specific climate hazards in Armenia: only 35% of women in high-risk areas had access to timely evacuation information during the 2022 floods, and 72% of surveyed women had to reduce irrigation or abandon crops during the 2022 drought.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006181#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Structural barriers hinder women's access to early warning systems, including gaps in mobile connectivity, digital literacy, and social norms that position men as the primary recipients of public information.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006181#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender-based violence (GBV) is pervasive in Armenia, with 27% of women reporting physical, psychological, or sexual violence in their lifetime, and rates typically increase during and after natural disasters.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006181#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women are underrepresented in technical and leadership roles critical for climate adaptation, holding only 12% of mayoral positions and 21% of ministerial or deputy ministerial roles as of 2023-2024.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006181#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["early warning system","climate change adaptation","disaster risk reduction","gender equality","climate finance","food security","agriculture","energy poverty"],"geography_discussed":["Syunik Province","Lori Province","Tavush Province","Ararat Valley","Vayots Dzor Province","Aragatsotn Province","Gegharkunik Province"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","policy analysis","socioeconomic baseline"]},{"id":"gclifun-005313","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005313","title":"Gender documentation for FP293 Annex 8: Gender Assessment and Gender Action Plan Food Securities Fund Accountable Cocoa & Coffee Tranche","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-12","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp293-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The FSF ACCT, managed by Clarmondial, integrates gender considerations into its lending and Technical Assistance Facility (TAF) to address structural barriers faced by women in cocoa and coffee sectors. The fund utilizes a 'Reach – Benefit – Empower' (RBE) framework and requires borrowers to provide sex-disaggregated KPIs. A dedicated TAF provides grants for capacity building, leadership training, and climate-smart agriculture, specifically targeting women and youth to enhance their economic independence and adaptive capacity to climate change.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005313#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Women in cocoa and coffee supply chains face systemic structural barriers, including limited land ownership, unequal intra-household decision-making, and restricted access to credit and technical training.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005313#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Food Securities Fund (FSF) tracks gender-disaggregated KPIs; as of 2024, women represented 16% of transacted farmers, 29% of trained farmers, and 49% of borrowers' employees.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005313#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The ACCT utilizes the 'Reach – Benefit – Empower' (RBE) framework to assess a potential borrower's contribution to gender equality during the loan proposal process.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005313#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change disproportionately affects women in these sectors due to their lower adaptive capacity, which is linked to reduced access to productive resources and climate finance.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005313#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Technical Assistance Facility (TAF) provides grants (up to USD 200,000) to support women's leadership, inclusive governance, and gender-sensitive training in climate-smart agriculture.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005313#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender-based violence (GBV) is managed by integrating risk screening into environmental and social due diligence, including the assessment of workplace safety and grievance mechanisms.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005313#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Costa Rica, women in coffee production earn approximately 39.2% less than men, representing one of the highest gender wage gaps globally in the sector.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005313#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Ghana, women account for roughly 25% of cocoa farmers but own less than 10% of the cocoa land.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005313#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Peru, men own nearly 70% of the land, while women own only 30%, which limits women's access to credit and training.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005313#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Rwanda, women make up over 60% of the agricultural workforce but own only 26% of agricultural land.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005313#insight-10","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change adaptation","climate change mitigation","agroforestry","sustainable agriculture","Climate-smart agriculture","gender equality","climate finance","biodiversity conservation","deforestation","indigenous people"],"geography_discussed":["Burkina Faso","Honduras"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","gender action plan"]},{"id":"gclifun-005315","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005315","title":"GENDER ASSESSMENT VIETNAM REDD-PLUS RESULTS-BASED PAYMENT FOR PERIOD OF 2014","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-11","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp294-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The assessment finds that while Vietnam has a strong legal framework for gender equality, significant disparities persist in the forestry sector, where women are often excluded from decision-making and leadership. It recommends increasing female representation in project staff, developing gender-sensitive operational manuals, and establishing a national system for gender-disaggregated data in forestry.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005315#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Vietnam's national gender-oriented policies generally meet the standards defined by the GCF and JICA, supported by the 2006 Gender Equality Law and the National Gender Equality Strategy 2011-2020.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005315#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Despite legal frameworks, women in the forestry sector are frequently excluded from management and decision-making roles due to gender discrimination, male-oriented systems, and a lack of budget for gender action plans.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005315#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women's participation in REDD+ planning has been largely limited to a consultative role, with little influence over actual decisions, and the National REDD+ Action Program (NRAP) lacks concrete strategic plans for gender-differentiated benefit sharing at the household level.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005315#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Institutional capacity to integrate gender in forestry is low, as the Vietnam Administration of Forest (VNFOREST) lacks staff with a solid background in gender and local staff are predominantly male and undertrained on gender issues.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005315#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Ethnic minority women (EMW) face severe intersectional vulnerabilities, including a 27% illiteracy rate, disproportionately high infant and maternal mortality, and limited access to legal rights and information in their own languages.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005315#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report identifies several risks for future Use of Proceeds (UoP) projects, including the possibility that women will be excluded from decision-making or fail to benefit from forest development because their roles are underestimated or they are overburdened by domestic duties.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005315#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation","gender equality","forest management","climate finance","gender mainstreaming"],"geography_discussed":["Lâm Đồng","Thanh Hóa"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","policy review","safeguard assessment"]},{"id":"gclifun-006183","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-006183","title":"Strengthening Community Resilience to the Adverse Effects of Climate Change with an Emphasis on Food Security and Gender Considerations in Priority Areas of Ecuador - FORECCSA+","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-11","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/sap069-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The gender assessment for the FORECCSA+ project in Ecuador reveals deep-seated structural inequalities and patriarchal norms that limit rural women's access to land, credit, and decision-making power. Despite a progressive national legal framework, including the 2023 Violet Economy Law, rural women continue to face a double burden of productive and unpaid care work, with significant gaps in land ownership and technical training. Survey data indicates that approximately 20-25% of men surveyed hold sexist attitudes that normalize the subordination of women and certain forms of gender-based violence. The report identifies these gaps as strategic opportunities for the project to implement gender-transformative adaptation measures, focusing on the empowerment of rural women and youth to enhance community resilience and food security.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006183#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Rural women in Ecuador face systemic barriers to accessing productive resources, with a strong male bias in land ownership. Survey results show that 65.8% of men and 66% of women believe \"Men own more land than women\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006183#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender inequality is reflected in decision-making and resource control; 51.6% of men and 45.3% of women agree that \"Men are the ones who decide on the family's money/resources\", and 63% of men and 56% of women believe men decide on agricultural tools and technologies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006183#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a significant normalization of sexist attitudes and gender-based violence (GBV). Between 20-25% of men surveyed expressed views justifying the subordination of married women or minimizing GBV, with 25.1% of men stating \"Women must obey their husbands; this is what God commands\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006183#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A high percentage of respondents fail to recognize non-physical abuse as violence; over 50% of both men (53.5%) and women (54.9%) indicated that \"Insulting and offending women is not violence\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006183#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Rural youth migration is primarily driven by economic factors rather than climate impacts; 86.8% of men and 81.1% of women identified the \"lack of job opportunities in the agricultural sector\" as the main reason for migration.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006183#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Ecuador's national gender gap is characterized by high parity in health (0.97) and education (0.99), but significant gaps in economic participation (0.68) and political empowerment (0.43) as of the 2025 Global Gender Gap Index.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006183#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The legal framework in Ecuador has progressed with the 2023 Violet Economy Law, which requires companies with over 50 employees to submit an Equality Plan every four years and promotes equal pay and shared parental leave.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006183#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women's economic roles in rural areas are often invisible or unpaid; INEC data shows Ecuadorian women devote 31 hours per week to unpaid work compared to 11.3 hours for men.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006183#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change adaptation","food security","gender equality","land tenure","agricultural production","intersectionality","climate finance"],"geography_discussed":["Carchi Province","Imbabura Province","Cotopaxi Province","Chimborazo Province","Bolívar","Loja Province","Azuay Province","Manabí Province","Santa Elena","Guayas Province","Pichincha Province","Quito"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","socio-economic analysis"]},{"id":"gclifun-005299","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005299","title":"Gender Action Plan FP278: Adaptation of agricultural value chains to climate change in Madagascar –PrAda 2+","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-10-27","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp278-gender-action-plan.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The Gender Action Plan for the PrAda 2+ project in Madagascar identifies systemic gender inequalities in the agricultural sector and outlines specific interventions to empower women and female-headed households. The plan addresses barriers such as 'time poverty', limited access to capital, and entrenched social norms through targeted training, gender-responsive financial products, and the promotion of women in leadership roles within agricultural value chains. It includes a detailed matrix of 33 actions with specific targets, such as achieving 30% female participation in climate-resilient agriculture (CRA) training and establishing 20 women-only Village Savings and Loan Associations (VSLAs).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005299#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Traditional social norms in Madagascar, particularly in the Anôsy and Atsimo-Atsinanana regions, maintain male dominance in decision-making and reinforce a division of labour that restricts women's access to economic assets, education, and political representation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005299#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women in Madagascar's agricultural sector face significant 'time poverty' due to a disproportionate burden of unpaid domestic and reproductive labour, which limits their ability to engage in income-generating activities or leadership roles.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005299#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Female-headed households, which comprise between 23.8% and 38.4% of households in the project regions, experience higher vulnerability and lower agricultural income (USD 195 annually) compared to male-headed households (USD 343 annually).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005299#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change intensifies existing gender inequalities by increasing the burden of household duties for women, thereby reducing their availability for paid work and limiting their adaptive capacity.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005299#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The project aims to increase women's participation in agricultural leadership and technical roles, targeting 20% of lead farmers to be women and 20% participation of women in local seed producer networks.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005299#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To improve financial inclusion, the plan proposes the establishment of 20 women-only Village Savings and Loan Associations (VSLAs) and the design of at least two business cases for financial products that integrate gender-responsive aspects.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005299#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The plan includes safeguards against Sexual Exploitation, Abuse and Harassment (SEAH) through the development of a Code of Conduct and a Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM) to ensure 100% of reported incidents are addressed.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005299#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Climate-smart agriculture","climate change adaptation","gender equality","climate finance","Climate information service"],"geography_discussed":["Atsimo-Atsinanana","Anôsy"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","operational planning","monitoring and evaluation"]},{"id":"gclifun-005305","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005305","title":"Gender Assessment FP287:Novastar Ventures Africa People and Planet Fund III (NV III) Kenya, Nigeria, Egypt, South Africa, Rwanda","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-10-27","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp287-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report assesses gender disparities across five African nations to inform the investment strategy of the $200m Novastar Ventures Africa People and Planet Fund III (NV III). It identifies pervasive gender-based violence, gaps in STEM education, and the disproportionate impact of climate change on women in agriculture and informal employment. To address these, NV III commits to the 2x Criteria, targeting specific gender quotas for employees, management, consumers, and suppliers within its portfolio companies, while implementing a Gender Lens Investment Policy.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005305#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Women in the target countries face systemic disparities in labor force participation, quality of employment, financial inclusion, and leadership representation, which NV III will address through targets for female employees and management at both the fund and portfolio levels.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005305#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender-based violence (GBV) is widespread across all assessed countries, characterized by high rates of intimate partner violence and economic abuse, leading NV III to require portfolio companies to implement gender-sensitive workplace policies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005305#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change disproportionately affects women, particularly those working in agriculture and informal employment, which reduces their adaptive capacity and increases their vulnerability.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005305#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"While legal and policy frameworks for gender equality exist in the target countries, their effectiveness is often undermined by weak implementation, insufficient funding, and patriarchal social norms.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005305#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Female entrepreneurship is growing but remains limited by restricted access to training, market opportunities, and capital, prompting NV III to adopt a Gender Lens Investment Policy.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005305#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"NV III aims for alignment with the 2x Criteria, targeting that 30% of portfolio companies at origination meet these criteria, while the fund itself will meet Basic 2X ESG, Governance, and Employment Criteria.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005305#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"NV III has set specific gender targets for its portfolio companies to improve upon previous fund performance, including 45% female employees, 30% women in leadership/management, 45% female consumers, 40% female suppliers, and 30% female board representation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005305#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["clean energy","Climate-smart agriculture","climate change adaptation","climate finance","green job"],"geography_discussed":["Africa"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","policy analysis"]},{"id":"gclifun-006173","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-006173","title":"Gender Assessment SAP057:AY4SF -Adolescents and Youth for a Sustainable Future: strengthening climate change adaptation and community resilience through green jobs in Zimbabwe","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-10-27","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/sap057-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The assessment examines how patriarchal norms, limited resource access, and climate change intersect to increase the vulnerability of women, adolescents, and youth in rural Zimbabwe. It identifies systemic barriers to green jobs and climate resilience, including time poverty due to unpaid care work, limited land ownership, and high rates of gender-based violence. The report concludes with a framework to mitigate GESI risks and ensure equitable access to project benefits.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006173#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Patriarchal and religious norms in Zimbabwe strictly define gender roles, placing the burden of unpaid household duties, child care, and resource collection (water and fuel) on women and female adolescents, while men are pressured to be the sole providers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006173#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change exacerbates the vulnerability of women and girls by increasing the distance and time required to collect water and firewood, which increases their labor burden and exposes them to physical and sexual violence.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006173#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Economic pressures and climate-induced food insecurity lead to high rates of school dropouts for both genders; girls are frequently pushed into early marriages or transactional sex, while boys are pulled into unstable, low-paying employment.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006173#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women and youth face significant barriers to owning productive assets; land rights are primarily held by adult men, and traditional inheritance customs typically exclude women from land ownership.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006173#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a substantial gender gap in financial inclusion, with women accounting for only 31.1% of total loans in 2020 due to a lack of collateral and limited access to formal banking.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006173#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender-based violence (GBV) is prevalent, with 1 in 3 women experiencing physical or sexual violence before age 18, and climate-induced stress is linked to increased domestic violence and alcoholism.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006173#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women are predominantly concentrated in the informal sector and subsistence agriculture, which limits their representation and influence in community and national decision-making processes.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006173#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Persons with disabilities face intersectional marginalization, experiencing higher rates of exclusion from health and education services and lower economic participation compared to those without disabilities.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006173#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Digital literacy and ICT access are gendered, with female youth having lower smartphone ownership and more restricted internet use than their male counterparts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006173#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The project identifies several GESI risks, including the potential for 'benefits capture' where men take over lucrative green jobs once subsistence activities are commercialized, and the risk of social backlash when women step outside traditional roles.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006173#insight-10","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change adaptation","community resilience","green job","gender equality","social inclusion","nature-based solutions","climate finance","land tenure"],"geography_discussed":["Binga","Kwekwe District","Shurugwi District","Umguza District","Bulilima District","Beitbridge District","Tsholotsho District"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","social inclusion analysis","risk assessment"]},{"id":"gclifun-006174","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-006174","title":"Gender Assessment SAP058: Local Governments and Climate Change III (LGCC-3) Cambodia","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-10-27","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/sap058-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report assesses gender-specific vulnerabilities and capacities in Cambodia to ensure the LGCC-3 project effectively supports women and marginalized groups. It identifies deep-seated patriarchal norms, limited land rights, and financial exclusion as key drivers of women's disproportionate susceptibility to climate change. The document proposes a Gender Action Plan (GAP) that includes gender-specific investment criteria for performance-based climate-resilient grants (PBCRG), mandatory gender-responsive safeguards, and a survivor-centric grievance redress mechanism to prevent sexual exploitation, abuse, and harassment (SEAH).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006174#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Women in Cambodia are disproportionately vulnerable to climate change due to a combination of patriarchal norms, limited land rights, financial exclusion, and persistent gender-based violence.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006174#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Female-headed households in rural areas experience higher poverty rates (29.1%) compared to male-headed households (21.5%) and are more likely to be economically inactive.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006174#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women face significant structural barriers in entrepreneurship, including limited access to formal finance; less than 3% of Cambodian women entrepreneurs have access to formal credit.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006174#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender disparities in land tenure persist, with women possessing over 18% of land titles and 63% being conjugal, often hindered by customary practices that favor men.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006174#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate-induced disasters increase the burden on women, as droughts extend the time spent gathering water and food, and floods often restrict women's mobility due to caregiving responsibilities.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006174#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Sexual harassment is prevalent in the workplace, with ILO studies estimating it affects 40-60% of women and 10-25% of men, particularly in the garment, public, and agricultural sectors.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006174#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The LGCC-3 project will implement a performance-based climate-resilient grants (PBCRG) system, with a target that at least 20% of investments support female-headed households.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006174#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"To mitigate risks of sexual exploitation, abuse, and harassment (SEAH), the project will establish a survivor-centric Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM) and a mandatory Code of Conduct.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006174#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate change adaptation","gender mainstreaming","climate finance","water security","land tenure","vulnerability assessment"],"geography_discussed":["Phnom Penh","Preah Vihear Province","Pursat Province"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","policy analysis","vulnerability assessment"]},{"id":"gclifun-005292","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005292","title":"Strengthening the resilience of ecosystems and populations in four regional hubs in Northern Mauritania","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-07-03","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp266-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The document provides a comprehensive gender analysis of Mauritania, focusing on the socio-legal barriers women face and how climate change disproportionately affects them. It highlights significant disparities in land ownership, where women hold less than 8% of registered title deeds, and describes 'time poverty' resulting from the increased burden of water and fuel collection due to drought. The report also details systemic gender-based violence, including FGM and domestic abuse, and the marginalization of Haratine women. These findings are intended to shape a Gender Action Plan to ensure inclusive benefits from ecosystem resilience projects in four regional hubs in northern Mauritania.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005292#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Mauritanian women face severe legal and social inequalities, with the Gender Inequality Index ranking the country 161st out of 170 in 2021. Legal frameworks are fragmented across Islamic, Customary African, Customary Arabic-Bedouin/Berber, and Civil law, leaving women's rights in marriage uncertain.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005292#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change disproportionately impacts women in Mauritania, primarily through 'time poverty'. Increased drought frequency forces women and girls to travel longer distances for water and firewood, which reduces time available for productive activities and can lead to girls leaving school.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005292#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women have extremely limited access to land ownership and tenure. Only 2,146 of 27,000 registered title deeds (less than 8%) are held by women, and the government has not adopted affirmative action policies to increase this access.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005292#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender-specific roles in agriculture limit women's economic potential. While women make up nearly 43% of the agricultural labor force and handle food processing and small ruminants, they have limited access to formal extension services (less than 10%) and financial resources.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005292#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender-based violence is pervasive and often lacks legal recourse. There is no comprehensive law addressing violence against women, and practices such as female genital mutilation (FGM) remain widely practiced despite some prohibitions in the Juvenile Justice Code.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005292#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Haratine women face intersectional discrimination and marginalization. Despite legal prohibitions, slavery remains a common practice, and Haratine women are frequently victims of sexual violence and dispossession of ancestral property.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005292#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women are underrepresented in political and judicial spheres. As of February 2021, women held only 20.3% of parliamentary seats. In the justice system, Sharia law may give a woman's testimony only half the weight of a man's.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005292#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["ecosystem-based adaptation","climate change adaptation","land tenure","agricultural productivity","water security","Climate-smart agriculture","gender equality","food security"],"geography_discussed":["Brakna","Nouakchott"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment"]},{"id":"gclifun-005296","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005296","title":"Scaling up the Deployment of Integrated Utility Services (IUS) to Support Energy Sector Transformation in the Caribbean (Phase 1) Programme Barbados, Belize, Jamaica","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-07-03","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp275-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The assessment examines the adoption of solar water heaters, rooftop solar PV, efficient cooling/HVAC, and LED lighting across three Caribbean nations. It finds that while there is demand for these technologies, significant economic, institutional, and social barriers—particularly gender-blind policies and limited access to finance—hinder a 'Just Transition'. The report recommends capacity building for government stakeholders, gender-sensitive financial tools, and inclusive engagement strategies to ensure vulnerable populations benefit from the energy transition.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005296#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Energy policies in Barbados, Belize, and Jamaica are largely gender-blind or only 'gender aware', with few directly relevant energy sector policies addressing gender equality or the specific needs of women.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005296#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Economic barriers, including high upfront costs and strict bank loan requirements, disproportionately affect low-income women and female-headed households, limiting their ability to adopt IUS technologies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005296#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender stereotypes and traditional divisions of labour result in women being underrepresented in technical roles within the energy sector, which limits their employment opportunities during the energy transition.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005296#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Belize, indigenous populations (Maya and Garifuna) face the highest poverty rates and significant geographic isolation, creating unique barriers to accessing modern energy solutions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005296#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a critical lack of gender mainstreaming capacity among government stakeholders and executing utilities, often relying on external consultants rather than internal institutional frameworks.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005296#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The quality and ownership of housing act as physical and legal barriers to the installation of rooftop solar and solar water heaters, particularly for renters and those in rudimentary housing.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005296#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Improved LED street lighting is identified as a key tool for increasing the safety and security of women and girls in public spaces, potentially reducing gender-based violence and enabling longer business hours for informal workers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005296#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Efficient cooling technologies provide specific health and productivity benefits for women, particularly those experiencing menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes and night sweats.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005296#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["renewable energy","energy efficiency","rooftop photovoltaic system","heating, ventilation, and air conditioning","gender mainstreaming","just transition","climate finance","indigenous people"],"geography_discussed":["Caribbean"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","policy analysis","stakeholder analysis"]},{"id":"gclifun-005297","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005297","title":"GCF's investment into the Global Green Bond Initiative (GGBI) (previously known as Green and Resilience Debt Platform (GRDP))","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-07-03","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp276-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report analyzes gender inequalities in ten target countries to integrate gender equality and social inclusion (GESI) into the Global Green Bond Initiative (GGBI). It identifies systemic barriers—including gendered divisions of labor, educational gaps, and limited access to finance and property—that reduce women's resilience to climate change. The document outlines a strategy to mainstream gender into green bond issuances through gender-responsive policies, the use of gender-specific KPIs, and the appointment of gender experts to ensure equitable benefit-sharing and increased women's leadership in climate finance.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005297#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The target countries of the GGBI exhibit high vulnerability to climate change, with impacts on sectors like agriculture, livestock, and energy that are not gender neutral, as women often have unequal access to natural resources and are excluded from decision-making.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005297#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Across the target countries, the largest gender gaps are consistently found in Educational Attainment and Economic Participation and Opportunity, although Namibia has made significant progress in closing these gaps compared to other regional countries.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005297#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Systemic barriers common to all target countries include a gendered division of labor where women are primarily responsible for unpaid care, limiting their ability to invest in sustainable technologies or high-return crops.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005297#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women in the target regions face significant obstacles in accessing financial resources and property ownership, which limits their ability to secure loans or start businesses due to a lack of collateral.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005297#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The global green bond market is characterized by a lack of gender-focused financing; only USD 17 billion in assets are allocated to gender-labelled financial products worldwide, and African markets have the lowest rates of issuance.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005297#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The GGBI intends to integrate GESI at every operational stage, including conducting gender assessments to inform bond policies and developing standalone gender scores for issuers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005297#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The European Investment Bank (EIB) will implement the gender action plan, supported by a nominated Environmental and Social Manager and gender experts to ensure the integration of gender-related indicators into the monitoring and evaluation framework.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005297#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["climate bond","climate finance","gender equality","climate change adaptation","social inclusion","environmental, social and corporate governance"],"geography_discussed":["Germany","France","Japan","Africa"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","policy analysis"]},{"id":"gclifun-006170","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-006170","title":"Toward Risk-Aware and Climate-resilienT communities (TRACT) – Strengthening climate services and impact-based multi-hazard early warning in Maldives","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-07-03","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/sap050-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report identifies significant gender disparities in the Maldives that affect climate resilience, noting that women face higher economic vulnerability due to lower labour force participation (48.4%) and a disproportionate burden of unpaid care work. While the Maldives has a Gender Equality Act (2016), key environmental and disaster laws remain 'gender blind'. The assessment highlights gaps in EWS reach, particularly for the elderly, persons with disabilities (PWDs), and the 25% migrant population who face language barriers. It recommends integrating Protection, Gender and Inclusion (PGI) into disaster management, expanding EWS messaging into multiple languages, and leveraging Women's Development Committees (WDCs) for local implementation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006170#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Women in the Maldives experience distinct economic vulnerabilities that hinder climate resilience, characterized by a labour force participation rate of 48.4% compared to 80% for men, and a higher prevalence in informal, lower-paid employment.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006170#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There is a critical gap in the gender-responsiveness of national environmental and disaster legislation; the Disaster Management Act 2015 and the Environmental Protection and Preservation Act 1993 are classified as 'Gender Blind' because they do not account for differentiated gender roles or needs.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006170#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Early Warning Systems (EWS) in the Maldives rely heavily on digital platforms like Viber (used by 80.5% of survey respondents), which creates accessibility gaps for the elderly, PWDs, and those with limited economic means to maintain technology.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006170#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Language barriers significantly impede the effectiveness of EWS for the migrant population, which is estimated at approximately 25% of the total population, as alerts are currently provided in only two languages (Dhivehi and English).","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006170#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gendered domestic roles, particularly the responsibility for water management and caregiving, increase women's vulnerability to health risks during climate-induced water shortages and flooding.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006170#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women are severely underrepresented in national political leadership, holding only 3.2% of seats in the Maldivian Parliament, which limits their influence over high-level disaster risk reduction (DRR) and climate policy.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006170#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The assessment identifies a lack of intersectional data, specifically regarding income levels, ethnic background, and household headship, which hampers the ability to design targeted EWS for the most vulnerable.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006170#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Stakeholders report a significant knowledge gap regarding the practical application of EWS, with one-third of survey respondents rating their understanding of DRR and EWS as 'poor'.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006170#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["early warning system","gender mainstreaming","disaster risk reduction","climate resilience","social inclusion","climate finance","water security"],"geography_discussed":["Male’","Hanimaadhoo","Addu City"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","policy review","capacity needs assessment"]},{"id":"gclifun-006171","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-006171","title":"SOURCE Pacific Drinking Water Project Papua New Guinea, Marshall Islands, Tonga, Vanuatu","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-07-03","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/sap054-gender-assessment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report assesses gender dynamics in water access and climate resilience across four Pacific Island Countries (PICs). It finds that women and girls bear the primary burden of water collection and management but are systematically excluded from decision-making and governance. Climate change exacerbates these inequalities through droughts and saltwater intrusion. The assessment recommends increasing women's leadership in water committees, investing in gender-sensitive infrastructure, and improving the collection of sex-disaggregated data to inform policy.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006171#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Women and girls in the target countries are primarily responsible for household water collection and management, yet they are largely excluded from decision-making at community and national levels.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006171#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Papua New Guinea, water collection is performed by women and girls in 89% of households, but they are rarely recognized as owners of water sources or included in governance; furthermore, only 18% of workers in the WASH sector are women.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006171#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Republic of the Marshall Islands faces extreme vulnerability to sea level rise and saltwater intrusion, which increases the burden on women to find alternative water sources during droughts.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006171#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In Tonga, 80% of households rely on rainwater for drinking water, and women face systemic barriers in decision-making, with disaster preparedness committees typically being male-led.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006171#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Vanuatu reports significant gender disparities in water governance, where women make up only 16% of the 2,237 members of water committees despite fetching approximately two-thirds of household water.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006171#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"High rates of gender-based violence are identified as a barrier to women's social and economic participation across the region, with 67% of women in PNG and 51% of women in RMI reporting experiences of violence.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006171#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Customary laws and land tenure systems in all four countries often prioritize male ownership and decision-making, undermining formal legal protections and gender equality commitments like CEDAW.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-006171#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["water security","climate resilience","water-management","rainwater harvesting","climate change adaptation","gender mainstreaming"],"geography_discussed":[],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","policy review"]},{"id":"gclifun-005276","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/gclifun-005276","title":"Annex 8 Gender Assessment For the GCF-FAO Project “Transforming Livelihoods through Climate Resilient, Low Carbon, Sustainable Agricultural Value Chains in the Lake Region Economic Bloc, Kenya”","publisher":{"name":"Green Climate Fund","organization":"green-climate-fund"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":"2025-02-20","source_url":"https://www.greenclimate.fund/sites/default/files/document/fp255-genderassesment.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report assesses gender inequalities in Kenya's agricultural sector, specifically within the Lake Region Economic Bloc (LREB). It identifies systemic barriers for women, including limited land ownership, restricted access to finance, and a disproportionate domestic work burden, which exacerbate their vulnerability to climate change. The assessment analyzes six priority value chains—coffee, tea, fruit trees, African leafy vegetables, poultry, and dairy—finding that while women provide the majority of labor, they are often excluded from leadership and financial control, particularly in 'masculinized' cash crops. To address this, the project proposes a Gender Action Plan using Gender Transformative Approaches (GTA) and Gender Action Learning Systems (GALS) to shift deep-rooted socio-cultural norms and improve the representation and agency of marginalized groups in agricultural cooperatives.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005276#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Women provide a vast majority of agricultural labor in Kenya, accounting for approximately 75% of the labor force and managing 40% of small-scale farms, yet they face significant barriers to formal market participation due to discriminatory social norms.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005276#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Land ownership is heavily skewed toward men, with women holding only about 1% of registered land titles, which prevents them from using land as collateral for credit and limits their decision-making power over high-value cash crops.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005276#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Women in Kenya experience a severe 'time poverty' due to a double burden of unpaid care work and agricultural labor; they work an average of 12.9 hours per day compared to 8.2 hours for men.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005276#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"In the coffee sector, women perform up to 70% of the production labor but hold less than 5% of leadership roles in cooperatives, leading to a gap between their labor contribution and the financial benefits they receive.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005276#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Climate change disproportionately affects women because they rely more heavily on natural resources for daily livelihoods and have fewer assets and secure land rights to implement adaptation strategies.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005276#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There are distinct gender differences in how climate information services (CIS) are accessed; women show a higher preference for radio and social groups, while men are more likely to use extension officers.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005276#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A survey of 321 cooperatives in the LREB revealed that men constitute 70.8% of membership, while women make up only 29.2%, with young women being the least represented group across all six analyzed value chains.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005276#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The project will implement Gender Transformative Approaches (GTA) and Gender Action Learning Systems (GALS) to address the root causes of inequality rather than just the symptoms.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005276#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gender-based violence (GBV) is a significant risk for women in Kenya, with 39.4% of women experiencing GBV in their lifetime, and risks can increase when women take on leadership roles or travel longer distances for water due to climate change.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"gclifun-005276#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["Climate-smart agriculture","climate change adaptation","climate change mitigation","gender equality","Climate information service","climate finance","smallholder","land tenure"],"geography_discussed":["Bomet County","Bungoma County","Busia County","Homa Bay County","Kakamega County","Kericho County","Kisii County","Kisumu County","Migori County","Nandi","Nyamira county","Siaya County","Trans-Nzoia county","Vihiga County"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["gender assessment","situational analysis","policy review"]}]}