{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["corporate practice assessment"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'corporate practice assessment' for facet 'analysis_type' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":1,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=corporate+practice+assessment","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"cer-001595","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/cer-001595","title":"TURN ON THE FLOODLIGHTS: TRENDS IN DISCLOSURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL LICENCES AND COMPLIANCE DATA","publisher":{"name":"Centre for Environmental Rights","organization":"centre-for-environmental-rights"},"document_type":"report","language":"en","date_published":null,"source_url":"https://cer.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Turn-on-the-Floodlights.pdf?x21779","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The report finds that South African environmental laws generally lack mandatory disclosure requirements for licences and compliance data, relying instead on the Promotion of Access to Information Act (PAIA). This contrasts with jurisdictions like Australia and Canada, where public registries are more common. Analysis of multinational companies shows they typically disclose information only where legally required. The report recommends making disclosure mandatory for all licence holders and establishing central online public registries.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001595#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"South African environmental statutes generally do not compel the disclosure of licences and compliance data, and where such disclosure is envisioned, it is often not yet implemented.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001595#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Non-environmental South African legislation, particularly in health, safety, and finance, provides higher levels of disclosure and transparency that could be applied to environmental laws.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001595#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Multinational companies operating in South Africa tailor their disclosure to local legal requirements, providing significantly more environmental information on their Australian and Canadian websites than on their South African sites.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001595#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Most existing South African environmental databases are designed for internal authority use and exclude the general public, with the South African Waste Information System (SAWIS) being a notable exception that provides public online access.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001595#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"International examples demonstrate diverse approaches to transparency: Australia (NSW) maintains public registers of violations and mandatory audits; Canada uses a federal Environmental Registry; and the Philippines uses a colour-coded 'Industrial Eco Watch' system to reward voluntary disclosure.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001595#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Government compliance inspections in South Africa have identified ongoing non-compliance with environmental authorisations at facilities owned by Sasol, BHP Billiton, ArcelorMittal, and Sappi, including some instances leading to criminal investigations.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001595#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The report recommends that the departments of Environmental Affairs, Water Affairs, Mineral Resources, and Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries make environmental licences automatically available records under PAIA and establish accessible online databases.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"cer-001595#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["environmental governance","transparency","environmental impact assessment"],"geography_discussed":["Australia","Canada","India","Philippines","Jamaica","United States","New South Wales","Alberta","British Columbia","Ontario"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["comparative analysis","legislative review","corporate practice assessment"]}]}