{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["actor network theory"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'actor network theory' for facet 'analysis_type' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":1,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=actor+network+theory","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"sei-002673","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/sei-002673","title":"Russian Interests in Oil and Gas Resources in the Barents Sea","publisher":{"name":"Stockholm Environment Institute","organization":"stockholm-environment-institute"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":"2013-08","source_url":"https://www.sei.org/mediamanager/documents/Publications/SEI-WorkingPaper-Nilsson-RussiaOilGasBarentsSea.pdf","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","climate_tags","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The paper examines Russian interests in Barents Sea oil and gas, using the Shtokman field as a case study. It argues that turning hydrocarbon deposits into resources requires a supportive societal context, including technology, markets, and legal frameworks. The analysis highlights the tension between the Russian state's geopolitical goals and the commercial viability concerns of companies like Gazprom and foreign partners. Ultimately, the Shtokman project was postponed indefinitely due to high costs, falling European demand, and competition from North American shale gas.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002673#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The Russian state views Arctic offshore hydrocarbons as a vital replacement for the gradually dwindling production in Western Siberia, aiming to \"convert Arctic into Russian resource base of the twenty-first century\".","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002673#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Russian government has used federal legislation to establish itself as an \"obligatory passage point\" for Arctic resources, including laws that limit offshore exploration rights to state companies with at least five years of experience, effectively restricting access to Rosneft and Gazprom.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002673#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Shtokman gas field contains significant reserves, specifically 3.9 trillion cubic meters of gas and 56 million tons of gas condensate, while the Prirazlomnoye field contains 72 million tons of oil reserves.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002673#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"A significant conflict of interest exists between the Russian state and Gazprom; the state seeks high taxes to bolster the national budget, while Gazprom requires tax privileges and concessions to offset the high investment costs and technical uncertainties of Arctic offshore exploitation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002673#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Internal friction within the Russian government hindered the development of the Barents region, as the Ministry of Natural Resources' proposals to liberalize shelf access and increase geological surveys were not supported by the Ministry of Energy and the Ministry of Economic Development.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002673#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Gazprom faced internal competition between the \"Siberian lobby,\" which preferred onshore projects like the Yamal project (specifically the Bovanenkovo field), and those pushing for the offshore Shtokman project.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002673#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"External market shifts severely undermined the commercial viability of the Shtokman project, specifically the rapid growth of shale gas production in the U.S. and the reorientation of LNG exports from Qatar to the European market.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002673#insight-7","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The Shtokman project was effectively shelved in 2012 after the Norwegian company Statoil wrote off its investments and Gazprom announced an indefinite postponement of investments.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002673#insight-8","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Russian Arctic policy shows strong historical continuity, maintaining a vision of the region as a \"source of material strength and national power\" rather than just a wilderness.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"sei-002673#insight-9","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":["energy security","natural gas","liquefied natural gas","shale gas","climate change","environmental protection"],"geography_discussed":["Norway","European Union","United States","Qatar","India","Murmansk Region","Arkhangelsk Region","Western Siberia"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["case study","actor network theory","historical review"]}]}