{"query_echo":{"q":"","filters":{"analysis_type":["OLS regression"]},"warnings":[{"code":"facet_value_not_in_vocabulary","message":"Value 'OLS regression' for facet 'analysis_type' is not in the controlled vocabulary."}]},"total":{"value":2,"relation":"eq"},"page":1,"page_size":20,"self":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/api/v1/search?analysis_type=OLS+regression","stability":"beta","ai_marking":{"digital_source_type":{"uri":"http://cv.iptc.org/newscodes/digitalsourcetype/trainedAlgorithmicMedia","name":"Created using Generative AI"},"notice":"Summary and key insights are generated using artificial intelligence."},"results":[{"id":"prio-001420","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/prio-001420","title":"Returning to School or Dropping Out after the COVID-19 Closure?","publisher":{"name":"Peace Research Institute Oslo","organization":"peace-research-institute-oslo"},"document_type":"policy brief","language":"en","date_published":"2022","source_url":"https://cdn.cloud.prio.org/files/a9a7d7b6-6f9a-4679-ac63-2eb620c70cef/Gjerlow et al - Returning to School or Dropping Out after the COVID-19 Closure PRIO Policy Brief 19-2022.pdf?inline=true","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"Based on a July 2022 survey of approximately 1,200 households in Cox’s Bazar, the report finds that while public school attendance in the Bangladeshi host community increased after the pandemic, there was a dramatic 30% drop in attendance at NGO learning centres for female Rohingya youths over age 12. The decline for refugee girls is attributed to family obligations, marriage, and a deteriorating security situation in the camps, whereas male refugee dropouts are more frequently linked to the need for income-generating work.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001420#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"Public school attendance among children in the Bangladeshi host community increased significantly after reopening; attendance for children aged 8 to 12 rose from 30–60% before March 2020 to more than 90% in June 2022.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001420#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Female Rohingya youths over the age of 12 experienced a 30% drop in attendance at NGO learning centres compared to pre-pandemic levels, with less than 20% attending such centres in June 2022.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001420#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The primary reasons cited for female refugee youths not receiving education include family obligations, age (cited by 30%), and marriage (cited by 10%), while security concerns were cited by 20% of female youths and not mentioned for males.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001420#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Male refugee youths are more likely to drop out due to economic necessity; 25% of respondents cited the need to work for income as the reason for a male youth's lack of education, compared to 8% for female youths.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001420#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"There was an increase in the use of private informal tutoring outside the home between March 2020 and June 2022, rising to 15% for refugee children and 11% for host-community children.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001420#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":[],"geography_discussed":["Teknaf Upazila","Ukhiya","Myanmar"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["survey","comparative analysis","OLS regression"]},{"id":"prio-001863","url":"https://climateinsightsdirectory.org/document/prio-001863","title":"Why Waves? Global Patterns of Democratization, 1820\u00102008","publisher":{"name":"Peace Research Institute Oslo","organization":"peace-research-institute-oslo"},"document_type":"research paper","language":"en","date_published":"2012-06-29","source_url":"https://cdn.cloud.prio.org/files/be01efb7-6893-46b8-ab25-aa2e8c2037f8/WhyWaves_2012.pdf?inline=true","generator":"Climate Insights Directory","generated_fields":["summary","key_insights","geography_discussed","analysis_type"],"summary":{"text":"The authors find substantial support for the existence of democratic waves, arguing that they are driven by a combination of economic development, democratic diffusion from neighboring countries, the 'stickiness' of consistent institutional configurations, and systemic shocks such as world wars and the creation of new states.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001863#summary","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},"key_insights":[{"text":"The study confirms the existence of democratic waves and reverse waves, finding that political transitions tend to cluster in space and time. The data identifies a long democratic wave from the 19th century to approximately 1920, a second wave from 1940 to 1955, and a third wave starting post-1975 that continued through 2008.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001863#insight-1","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Economic development has a non-monotonic relationship with regime change. Transitions toward autocracy are most likely at income levels around Int$ 500, while democratizations are most likely around Int$ 4,000. Additionally, economic growth is found to reduce the probability of transitions in either direction.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001863#insight-2","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Democratic diffusion occurs when a country's political system is influenced by its neighborhood and the global context. Countries are more likely to experience a transition toward democracy if their neighborhood or the world is more democratic than they are.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001863#insight-3","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Institutional 'stickiness' significantly affects stability; regimes that are 'consistent' (either fully autocratic or fully democratic) are more stable than 'inconsistent' regimes. Inconsistent regimes are more prone to political transitions.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001863#insight-4","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"Systemic shocks, including interstate wars, alliance shifts, and the creation of new states, contribute to the crests and troughs of democratic waves. While systemic wars and state creation are associated with an increased likelihood of autocratization in the short term, new states tend to be more democratic than old states with similar characteristics upon their creation.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001863#insight-5","date_modified":"2026-10-23"},{"text":"The authors argue that the 'fragile nature' of political institutions in newly created states often leads to subsequent reverse waves of democratization as these states encounter economic or security problems.","ai_generated":true,"unit":"prio-001863#insight-6","date_modified":"2026-10-23"}],"climate_tags":[],"geography_discussed":["Middle East","North Africa","Latin America","Rwanda","Georgia","Tunisia","Egypt","Libya","Niger","South Korea","Israel","North Korea"],"frame_perspective":[],"analysis_type":["multinomial logit analysis","OLS regression","longitudinal study"]}]}